AUDIT OVERSIGHT BOARD
AUDITING AND INVESTIGATION (PAS3143)
LEONG SZE KEAT 4123000451 NUR NAJWA ASYIQIN BT AHMAD YAZID 4123008721 NURUL SYUHADA BINTI ZAINUDDIN 4123009901 MOHD. SAZMAN MOHD ZIN JAMAL 4123004521 MUHAMMAD ANIQ HAKIM BIN MAZLAN 4131008151
What is AOB? • Stands for Audit Oversight Board • Was established under Part IIIA of the Securities Commission Act 1993 – 1st April 2010 • Purpose is: • To promote and develop an effective audit oversight framework • To promote confidence in the quality and reliability of audited financial statements in Malaysia.
What is AOB? • AOB is not a statutory body • Securities Commission would remain able for all of the AOB's acts and omissions • AOB would also work closely with all regulatory agencies to ensure a holistic regulatory framework for auditors in Malaysia
AOB’s • The Board consists of: An executive chairman 6 non-executive
• To maintain independence of the AOB, not more than 2 non-executive of Board are of Malaysia Institute of ants (MIA)
Standard setting of AOB • Compliance with established auditing standards is an integral aspect in maintaining reliability of the company’s audited financial statements. • As Malaysian Institute of ants (“MIA”) adopts all Internal Federal of ants (“IFAC”) standards, AOB will have power to direct MIA to establish, amend, modify or alter its prescribed standards if the need should arise. • Currently auditing and ethical standards in Malaysia are on par with pronouncements issued by International Auditing and Assurance Standard Board (“IAASB”) and International Ethics Standard Board for ants (“IESBA”).
The structure of AOB • The AOB consists of: • An executive chairman • 6 non-executive
• Not more than 2 non-executive of the AOB shall be of the Malaysian Institute of ants • The are appointed by the Securities Commission
The of AOB Name
Designation
Nik Mohd Hasyudeen Yusof
Executive Chairman of the Audit Oversight Board
Goh Ching Yin
Executive Director of the Securities Commission Malaysia
Datuk Nor Shamsiah Mohd Yunus
Deputy Governor of the Central Bank of Malaysia
Cheong Kee Fong
Advocate and Solicitor of Cheong Kee Fong & Co
Chok Kwee Bee
Managing Director of Teak Capital Sdn Bhd
Dato’ Gumuri Hussain
Chairman of the SME Bank
Mohd Naim Daruwish
Chief Executive Officer of the Companies Commission Malaysia
Overview strategies of the AOB • The AOB aims to achieve the following desire outcomes: • High quality financial reporting practices by Public Interest Entities (PIEs) • Resourceful and high quality audit practices • Independent and high quality audits • High quality and reliable audited financial statements • Enhanced confidence in audited financial statements.
• The AOB has adopted a strategic framework which links the service areas and activities of AOB to the desired outcomes which manifest the attainment of its mission. The strategic framework has four strategic themes, which are: • adoption and implementation of standards • Promote high quality audit practices • Influence financial reporting ecosystem • Leverage on stakeholders’ .
POWER OF AOB
• Promote and develop an effective and robust audit oversight framework in Malaysia • Promote confidence in the quality and reliability of audited financial statements in Malaysia • Regulate auditors of Public Interest Entities (PIE) • The AOB was established to assist SC in discharging the above functions
RESPONSIBILITIES OF AOB • auditing of PIEs • Adopt auditing/ ethical standard of MIA • Conduct inspection & monitoring programmers • Conduct inquiries and imposed sanctions • Cooperate with relevant authorities and other oversight bodies outside Malaysia
Registration
• AOB seeks to audit firms and individual
auditors of public interest entities (PIEs) who are fit and proper which includes: i)Auditor approved under Sect.8 of the Companies Act ii)Not convicted of an offence involving fraud and dishonesty iii) Not a bankrupt iv) Not engaged in practices with reflect discredit in meeting professional standards • As at 31 October 2010, 77 audit firms and 289 auditors have been ed
Registration process PIE Category
Number of PIEs as at 30 June 2010
Public Listed Companies
972
Licensed Financial Institutions
36
Insurance Companies
47
Takaful Operators
13
Islamic Banks
19
Development Financial Institution
3
Capital Market Services Licensed Holders
137
Inspection process • The AOB will conduct regular and special inspections of audit firms and auditors determined on a risk-based approach • Audit firms auditing high number of PIEs will be inspected annually while the rest will be inspected within 3 years • Regular inspections are routine inspection to cover all firms based on AOB’s annual audit plan • Special inspections are industry or event-driven
At the firm level, compliance with Implementing the International Standard on Quality Control 1(ISQC1) and the MIA By-Laws on Professional Ethics, Conduct and Practice will be reviewed: • • • • • •
Leadership and responsibilities within firm Ethical requirements Acceptance and continuance of audit clients Human resources Engagement performance Monitoring
At the engagement level , inspection is targeted at compliance with International Standard on Auditing This includes: • • • • •
Audit planning Risk assessment and risk response Sufficiency and appropriateness of audit evidence Documentation Compliance with regulation
• At the end of the inspection process,
AOB will provide the firms with inspection reports which indicate areas where firms failed to comply with auditing and ethical standards • Firms are expected to provide AOB with their plans to remediate the noncompliances • Not with standing the remediation, further action could be taken by the AOB
Inquiry and Sanctions •
Inquiry conducted when there is reason to believe that provisions of the Act, written notice or guidelines are breached, including non-compliance with auditing and ethical standards
• AOB officers will be conducting inquiries • Inquiry officers will be appointed and will have necessary power to coduct their duties
•
International affairs AOB has been accepted as a member of International Forum of Independence Audit Regulations (IFIAR)
• Have liaised with audit regulators in Singapore, Australia, and United Kingdom to benchmark against our current practices and understand their challenges • AOB will develop closer relationship with audit regulators where Malaysian businesses have significant presence
Annual reporting
• 3 months after the end of the year, AOB shall report to the Securities Commission on: • Assessment on the effectiveness of AOB’s performance • Assessment on risk relating to quality and reliability of audited financial statements of PIE and measures recommended by AOB • Systems , procedures and practices used by AOB in measuring its performance • Other matters affecting the AOB in carrying out its functions
Example where AOB has exercised its power
THE NEWS FROM THE SUN DAILY POSTED ON 19 FEBRUARY 2014 05:40AM
Summary
• Lim Kok Beng of Ong Boon Bah & Co • Chan Kee Hwa of Khoo Wong & Chan • Failing to comply with the International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). • Found to have breached the ed conditions imposed by the AOB under section 310(4) of the Securities Commission Act 1993. • Monetary penalty of RM10,000 was imposed on Lim.
THE NEWS FROM THE SUN DAILY POSTED ON 3 JUNE 2014 - 05:40AM
Summary
• Firm Wong Weng Foo & Co for two separate offences. • Slapped a RM30,000 • AOB has prohibited the firm from accepting public interest entities (PIEs) as clients for 12 months • Failing to comply with Section 31N (1) of the Securities Commission Act 1993 which requires audit firms to be ed with the AOB when acting as auditors of PIE. • Failed to comply with the Malaysian Institute of ants By-Law (On Professional Ethics, Conduct and Practice) which deals with
THE NEWS FROM THE SUN DAILY POSTED ON 20 AUGUST 2013 - 05:36AM
Summary • Reprimanded four auditors • Failing to discharge their professional duties as set out in the International Standards on Auditing • One of the auditors was also fined RM5,000 • Breaching the by-laws of the Malaysian Institute of ants (MIA) which relates to auditors' independence.