Dictados-secundaria-1.pdf 6l3me
This document was ed by and they confirmed that they have the permission to share it. If you are author or own the copyright of this book, please report to us by using this report form. Report 3i3n4
Overview 26281t
& View Dictados-secundaria-1.pdf as PDF for free.
More details 6y5l6z
- Words: 1,839
- Pages: 36
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
3HURFXDQGRHODLUHYLHQH GHDUULEDGHODVFUHVWDVQHYDGDVHOKXPR HQYH]GHVXELU D ORDOWRVHPHWHSRUODVYHQWDQDVDK~PD ODVYLHMDV SDUHGHV\DFDED HQYROYLHQGR DOSXHEORHQ XQIXOJRUGHEDWDOODVHPHMDQWHDORVYLHMRV JUDEDGRV GHOFLFORQDSROHyQLFRODVFDVDVSDUHFHQ KDFHV GH JXHUUHURV TXH OXFKDQ FRQWUD HO ERVTXH \ VXV SXHUWDV VRQ HVFXGRV \ URGHODV TXH YLJLODQ \GHILHQGHQHVWHGLDULRWUDMtQ 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 3HUR FXDQGR HO DLUH LHQH GH DUULD GH ODV FUHVWDV QHDGDV HO XPR HQ YH] GH
VXLU D OR DOWR VH PHWH SRU ODV HQWDQDV D~PD ODV LHMDV SDUHGHV \ DFDD HQROLHQGRDOSXHEORHQXQIXOJRUGHDWDOODVHPHMDQWHDORVLHMRVJUDDGRVGHOFLFOR
QDSROHyQLFRODVFDVDVSDUHFHQDFHVGHJXHUUHURVTXHOXFKDQFRQWUDHORVTXH\VXVSXHUWDV VRQHVFXGRV\URGHODVTXHLJLODQ\GHILHQGHQHVWHGLDULRWUDtQ
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/RV YHJHWDULDQRV FRQVWLWX\HQ XQD VHFWD HQWUH FLHQWtILFD \ UHOLJLRVD IRUPDGD SRU KRPEUHV GH SRFR KXPRU \ GH PHQRV MXJR JiVWULFR (VWD FODVH GH KRPEUHV KD VLGR VLHPSUH PX\ DILFLRQDGD D IXQGDU VHFWDV SHUR KDVWD DKRUD QR KDEtD IRUPDGR QLQJXQD TXH VH UHODFLRQDVH WDQGLUHFWDPHQWH FRQORVPRWLYRV GHVXGHVFRQWHQWR&HOHEUHPRVSXHVFRPRVH GHEHODVLQFHULGDG GHORVYHJHWDULDQRV\DRWUDFRVD(OKtJDGR GHEHVHJUHJDU ELOLV\FXDQGR HQYH]GHELOLVHPSLH]D DVHJUHJDUYLUWXGHVTXHIXQFLRQD PDO 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /RVHHWDULDQRVFRQVWLWX\HQXQDHWDHQWUHFLHQWtILFD\UHOLLRVDIRUPDGDSRU
RPUHV GH SRFR XPRU \ GH PHQRV MXJR iVWULFR (VWD FODVH GH KRPEUHV D LGR VLHPSUH PX\ DILLRQDGD D IXQGDU VHFWDV SHUR DVWD DRUD QR DtD IRUPDGR QLQJXQD TXH VH UHODLRQDH WDQ GLUHWDPHQWH FRQ ORV PRWLRV GH VX GHVFRQWHQWR HOHUHPRV
SXHV FRPR VH GHEH OD LQHULGDG GH ORV YHJHWDULDQRV \ D RWUD FRVD (O tJDGR GHEH HJUHJDULOLV\FXDQGRHQYH]GHELOLVHPSLHDDVHJUHJDULUWXGHVTXHIXQLRQDPDO
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/DHVFXHODHVHOVHJXQGRKRJDUGHOQLxR$OOtFUHFHVHIRUWDOHFHVHKDFH KRPEUH$OOt FRQRFH ODGLVFLSOLQDDGTXLHUHFRQRFLPLHQWRV GHJUDQLPSRUWDQFLD SDUDVXIXWXURHQULTXHFH VX YRFDEXODULR \ VH DEUH DO PXQGR GH ODV UHODFLRQHV KXPDQDV /R TXH DOOt FRQR]FD HO QLxR OH VHUYLUi GHEDVHVREUHODFXDOLQVWDODUODH[SHULHQFLD TXHYD\DUHFRJLHQGRGHVSXpVHQODYLGD 'HHVDVUDtFHV TXHVHSURIXQGL]DQ DXQDWHPSUDQDHGDGVXUJLUiHOiUEROGHODYLUWXGTXHVHLUi PDGXUDQGRFXDQGRODFRQVWDQFLD \ODSHUVHYHUDQFLD ORFRQYLHUWDQHQXQKRPEUHGHSURYHFKR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /DHVFXHODHVHOVHJXQGRKRJDUGHOQLxR$OOtFUHHVHIRUWDOHHVHKDHKRPEUH
$OOt FRQRH OD GLVLSOLQD DGTXLHUH FRQRLPLHQWRV GH JUDQ LPSRUWDQLD SDUD VX IXWXUR
HQULTXHH VX YRFDEXODULR \ VH DEUH DO PXQGR GH ODV UHODLRQHV KXPDQDV /R TXH DOOt FRQRFD HO QLxR OH HUYLUi GH EDVH VREUH OD FXDO LQVWDODU OD HSHULHQLD TXH YD\D UHFRJLHQGR GHVSXpV HQ OD YLGD 'H HVDV UDtHV TXH VH SURIXQGLDQ D XQD WHPSUDQD HGDG
VXUJLUiHOiUEROGHODYLUWXGTXHVHLUiPDGXUDQGRFXDQGRODFRQVWDQLD\ODSHUHYHUDQLD ORFRQYLHUWDQHQXQKRPEUHGHSURYHFKR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
Lee primero. DICTADO Sal pronto de ahí y aíslate por primera providencia; vete al campo, y en la soledad, conversa con el universo si quieres, habla a la congregación de las cosas todas. ¿Que se pierde tu voz? Más te vale que se pierdan tus palabras en el cielo inmenso a no que resuenen entre las cuatro paredes de un corral de vecindad, sobre la cháchara de las comadres. Vale más ser ola pasajera en el océano, que charco muerto en la hondonada.
Sin cometer faltas de ortografía, escribe aquí todas las palabras subrayadas.
Completa ahora las palabras.
Sal pronto de a....í y aíslate por primera pro....iden....ia; vete al campo, y en la soleda...., conversa con el universo si quieres, ....abla a la congregación de las cosas todas. ¿Que se pierde tu voz? Más te ....ale que se pierdan tus palabras en el cielo inmenso a no que resuenen entre las cuatro paredes de un corral de ....e....indad, sobre la cháchara de las comadres. Vale más ser ola pasa....era en el océano, que charco muerto en la ....ondonada.
NOMBRE:.................................................................................................................................. FECHA:............................................... DICTADO
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/ODPDGRHOVpSWLPR DUWHHOFLQH HVXQLPSRUWDQWtVLPR PHGLRGHH[SUHVLyQ DUWtVWLFDTXH HQUHODWLYDPHQWHSRFRVDxRVKDORJUDGRHQULTXHFHU HODFHUYR FXOWXUDOGHORVSXHEORV0H]FOD GH IRWRJUDItD \ DFFLyQ VRQLGR \ SUHFLVLyQ OXFHV \ HVFHQDULR HO FLQH VLUYH D PXFKRV GH GLVWUDFFLyQ D RWURV GH IRUPDFLyQ LQWHOHFWXDO D WUDYpV GHO FRQRFLPLHQWR GH ORV DYDQFHV GH OD FLHQFLD TXHVHGLYXOJDQSRUHVDYtD\D~QDRWURVSDUDKDFHU HVWUHPHFHU VXVFRQFLHQFLDV DQWH ODVHVFHQDV UHSUHVHQWDGDVHQODSDQWDOOD /DV WUDGXFFLRQHV \ HO GREODMH KDQ KHFKR SRVLEOH TXH SHUVRQDV GH GLVWLQWDV OHQJXDV SXHGDQGLVIUXWDUGHODVFLQHPDWRJUDItDV GHWRGRVORVSDtVHV \DSHVDUGHOUHFLHQWH DXJHGHOD WHOHYLVLyQFRQWLQ~DVLHQGR XQDGHODVPDQHUDVPDVHILFDFHV GHYHQFHU HORFLR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /ODPDGR HO pWLPR DUWH HO LQH HV XQ LSRUWDQWtLPR PHGLR GH HSUHLyQ
DUWtVWLFDTXHHQUHODWLYDPHQWHSRFRVDxRVKDORJUDGRHQULTXHHUHODHURFXOWXUDOGHORV SXHEORV0HFODGHIRWRJUDItD\DFLyQVRQLGR\SUHLLyQOXHV\HVHQDULRHOFLQH LUH D PXFKRV GH GLVWUDFLyQ D RWURV GH IRUPDLyQ LQWHOHWXDO D WUDYpV GHO FRQRLPLHQWR GH ORV DDQHV GH OD LHQLD TXH VH GLYXOJDQ SRU HVD YtD \ D~Q D RWURV SDUDKDHUHVWUHPHHUVXVFRQLHQLDVDQWHODVHVHQDVUHSUHVHQWDGDVHQODSDQWDOOD
/DVWUDGXFLRQHV \HOGREODMHKDQKHFKRSRLEOHTXHSHUVRQDVGHGLVWLQWDVOHQJXDV
SXHGDQGLVIUXWDUGHODVLQHPDWRJUDItDVGHWRGRVORVSDtHV\DSHVDUGHOUHLHQWHDXJHGH ODWHOHLLyQFRQWLQ~DLHQGRXQDGHODVPDQHUDVPDVHILFDHVGHHQHUHORLR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
$O HQFRQWUDUQRV DUULED VDOWDPRV GH DOHJUtD (VSDUFLPRV OD YLVWD SRU ORV WHFKRV GHO DUUDEDO\YLPRVDOROHMRV ODVEDWHUtDV IUDQFHVDV$JDWDVDYDQ]DPRVEXHQWUHFKRH[SORUDQGR HOWHUUHQRGHVSXpVGHGHMDU GRVFHQWLQHODVHQHOERTXHWHFRQRUGHQGHGHVFHUUDMDU XQWLUR DO TXHTXLVLHVHHVFXUULUVH SRUpO\QRKDEtDPRVDQGDGRYHLQWHSDVRVFXDQGRRtPRVJUDQUXLGR GH YRFHV \ ULVDV TXH DO SXQWR QRV SDUHFLHURQ GH IUDQFHVHV (IHFWLYDPHQWH GHVGH XQ DQFKR EXKDUGLOOyQ QRV PLUDEDQ ULHQGR DTXHOORV PDOGLWRV 1R WDUGDURQ HQ KDFHUQRV IXHJR SDUDSHWDGRV QRVRWURVWUDVODVFKLPHQHDV\WUDVORViQJXORV \UHFRUWDGXUDV TXHDOOtRIUHFtDQORV WHMDGRV OHV FRQWHVWDPRV D ORV WLURV FRQ WLURV \ D ORV MXUDPHQWRV \ H[FODPDFLRQHV FRQ RWUDV PLOLQYHQWLYDVTXHQRVLQVSLUDED HOIHFXQGRLQJHQLRGHWtR*DUFpV $OILQQRVUHWLUDPRVVDOWDQGRDOWHMDGRGHODFDVDFHUFDQD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV
$O HQFRQWUDUQRV DLED VDOWDPRVGH DOHJUtD(VSDFLPRVODYLVWDSRUORVWHFKRVGHO
DDEDO \ YLPRV D OR OHMRV ODV EDWHtDV IUDQFHVDV $ JDWDV DYDQ]DPRV EXHQ WUHFKR
HSORDQGR HO WHHQR GHVSXpV GH GHMD GRV FHQWLQHODV HQ HO ERTXHWH FRQ RUGHQ GH GHVHDMDUXQWLRDOTXHTXLVLHVHHVFXLUVHSRUpO\QRKDEtDPRVDQGDGRYHLQWHSDVRV FXDQGR RtPRV JUDQ XLGR GH YRFHV \ LVDV TXH DO SXQWR QRV SDUHLHRQ GH IUDQFHVHV
(IHFWLYDPHQWH GHVGH XQ DQFKR EXDGLOOyQ QRV PLDEDQ LHQGR DTXHOORV PDOGLWRV 1R
WDUGDRQHQKDFHUQRVIXHJRSDDSHWDGRVQRVRWURVWUDVODVFKLPHQHDV \WUDVORViQJXORV \
UHFRUWDGXDV TXH DOOt RIUHFtDQ ORV WHMDGRV OHV FRQWHVWDPRV D ORV WLURV FRQ WLURV \ D ORV MXDPHQWRV\H[FODPDFLRQHVFRQRWUDVPLOLQYHQWLYDVTXHQRVLQVSLDEDHOIHFXQGRLQJHQLR GHWtR*DUFpV
$OILQQRVUHWLDPRVVDOWDQGRDOWHMDGRGHODFDVD HFDQD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(VWD HUD OD LQVFULSFLyQ TXH KDEtD HQ OD SXHUWD GH FULVWDO GH XQD WLHQGHFLWD SHUR QDWXUDOPHQWHVyORVHYHtD DVtFXDQGRVHPLUDED DODFDOOHDWUDYpV GHOFULVWDOGHVGHHOLQWHULRU HQSHQXPEUD )XHUD KDFtD XQD PDxDQD IUtD \ JULV GH QRYLHPEUH \ OORYtD D FiQWDURV /DV JRWDV FRUUHWHDEDQ SRUHOFULVWDO\VREUH ODVDGRUQDGDVOHWUDV/R~QLFRTXHSRGUtDYHUVH SRUODSXHUWD HUDXQDSDUHG PDQFKDGDGHOOXYLDDORWURODGRGHODFDOOH 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (VWD HUD OD LQVFULLyQ TXH KDtD HQ OD SXHUWD GH FULVWDO GH XQD WLHQGHLWD SHUR
QDWXUDOPHQWH VyOR VH HtD DVt FXDQGR VH PLUDD D OD FDOOH D WUDpV GHO FULVWDO GHVGH HO LQWHULRUHQSHQXUD
)XHUD KDtD XQD PDxDQD IUtD \ JULV GH QRLHPEUH \ OORtD D FiQWDURV /DV JRWDV
FRUUHWHDDQ SRU HO FULVWDO \ VRUH ODV DGRUQDGDV OHWUDV /R ~QLFR TXH SRGUtD HUVH SRU OD SXHUWDHUDXQDSDUH PDQFKDGDGHOOXYLDDORWURODGRGHODFDOOH
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/DSXHUWDVHDEULyGHSURQWRFRQWDOYLROHQFLD TXHXQSHTXHxRUDFLPR GHFDPSDQLOODV GHODWyQTXHFROJDED VREUHHOODDVXVWDGRVHSXVRDUHSLTXHWHDUVLQSRGHUWUDQTXLOL]DUVH HQXQ EXHQUDWR (OFDXVDQWHGHODOERURWR HUDXQPXFKDFKRSHTXHxR\IUDQFDPHQWHJRUGRGHXQRVGLH] X RQFH DxRV 6X SHOR FDVWDxR RVFXUR OH FDtD FKRUUHDQGR VREUH OD FDUD WHQtD HO DEULJR HPSDSDGR GH OOXYLD \ FROJDED GH XQD FRUUHD OOHYDED D OD HVSDOGD XQD FDUWHUD GH FROHJLDO (VWDED XQSRFRSiOLGR\VLQDOLHQWRSHURHQFRQWUDVWHFRQODSULVDTXHDFDEDED GHGDUVHVH TXHGyHQODSXHUWDDELHUWD FRPRFODYDGR HQHOVXHOR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /D SXHUWD VH DEULy GH SURQWR FRQ WDO LROHQLD TXH XQ SHTXHxR UDLPR GH
FDPSDQLOODV GH ODWyQ TXH FROJDD VREUH HOOD DVXVWDGR VH SXVR D UHSLHWHDU VLQ SRGHU WUDQTXLOLDUVHHQXQEXHQUDWR
(O FDXVDQWH GHO DORURWR HUD XQ PXFKDFKR SHTXHxR \ IUDQFDPHQWH JRUGR GH XQRV
GLH]XRQHDxRV6XSHORFDVWDxRRVFXUROHFDtDFKRUUHDQGRVREUHODFDUDWHQtDHODULJR
HSDSDGR GH OOXYLD \ FROJDED GH XQD FRHD OOHDD D OD HVSDOGD XQD FDUWHUD GH FROHLDO(VWDDXQSRFRSiOLGR\VLQDOLHQWRSHURHQFRQWUDVWHFRQODSULVDTXHDFDDD GHGDUVHVHTXHGyHQODSXHUWDDLHUWDFRPRFODDGRHQHOVXHOR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
$QWHpOWHQtDXQDKDELWDFLyQ ODUJD\HVWUHFKDTXHVHSHUGtDDOIRQGRHQSHQXPEUD(Q ODV SDUHGHV KDEtD HVWDQWHV TXH OOHJDEDQ KDVWD HO WHFKR DEDUURWDGRV GH OLEURV GH WRGR WLSR \ WDPDxR (Q HO VXHOR VH DSLODEDQ PRQWRQHV GH PDPRWUHWRV \ HQ DOJXQDV PHVLWDV KDEtD PRQWDxDV GH OLEURV PiV SHTXHxRV HQFXDGHUQDGRV HQ FXHUR FX\RV FDQWRV EULOODEDQ FRPR HO RUR'HWUiVGHXQDSDUHGGHOLEURVWDQDOWDFRPRXQKRPEUHTXHVHDO]DEDDORWURH[WUHPR GH ODKDELWDFLyQVHYHtD HOUHVSODQGRUGHXQDOiPSDUD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV $QWHpOWHQtDXQDDELWDFLyQODUJD \HVWUHFKDTXHVHSHUGtDDOIRQGRHQSHQXPUD
(QODVSDUHGHVDtDHVWDQWHVTXHOOHJDDQKDVWDHOWHFKRDDUURWDGRVGHOLEURVGHWRGR
WLSR\WDPDxR(QHOVXHORVHDSLODDQPRQWRQHVGHPDPRWUHWRV\HQDOJXQDVPHLWDVKDEtD PRQWDxDVGHOLEURVPiVSHTXHxRVHQFXDGHUQDGRVHQFXHURFX\RVFDQWRVULOODDQFRPRHO RUR'HWUiVGHXQDSDUHGGHOLEURVWDQDOWDFRPRXQRPUHTXHVHDO]DEDDORWURHWUHPR GHODKDELWDFLyQVHHtDHOUHVSODQGRUGHXQDOiSDUD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
'H HVD ]RQD LOXPLQDGD VH HOHYDED GH YH] HQ FXDQGR XQ DQLOOR GH KXPR TXH LED DXPHQWDQGR GH WDPDxR \ VH GHVYDQHFtD OXHJR PiV DUULED HQ OD RVFXULGDG (UD FRPR HVDV VHxDOHV FRQ TXH ORV LQGLRV VH FRPXQLFDQ QRWLFLDV GH FROLQD HQ FROLQD (YLGHQWHPHQWH DOOt KDEtD DOJXLHQ\HQHIHFWRHOPXFKDFKRR\yXQDYR] EDVWDQWHEUXVFDTXHGHVGHGHWUiVGHOD SDUHGGHOLEURVGHFtD 4XpGHVHSDVPDGRGHQWURRIXHUDSHURFLHUUH ODSXHUWD+D\ FRUULHQWH 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV
'HHVDRQDLOXPLQDGDVHHOHDDGHYH]HQFXDQGRXQDQLOORGHXPRTXHLD
DXPHQWDQGRGHWDPDxR\VHGHVDQHtDOXHJRPiVDUULDHQODRVFXULGDG(UDFRPRHVDV
VHxDOHV FRQTXHORVLQGLRVVHFRPXQLFDQQRWLLDVGHFROLQD HQFROLQD(LGHQWHPHQWH DOOt DEtDDOJXLHQ\HQHIHFWRHOPXFKDFKRR\yXQDR]EDVWDQWHEUXVFDTXHGHVGHGHWUiVGHOD SDUHGGHOLEURVGHtD
4XpGHVHSDVPDGRGHQWURRIXHUDSHURLHUUHODSXHUWDD\FRUULHQWH
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(OPXFKDFKRREHGHFLyFHUUDQGR FRQVXDYLGDG ODSXHUWD/XHJRVHDFHUFy DODSDUHGGH OLEURV\PLUyFRQSUHFDXFLyQ DORWURODGR$OOtHVWDED VHQWDGRHQXQVLOOyQ GHRUHMDVGHFXHUR GHVJDVWDGR XQ KRPEUH JUXHVR \ UHFKRQFKR /OHYDED XQ WUDMH QHJUR DUUXJDGR TXH SDUHFtD PX\ XVDGR \ FRPR SROYRULHQWR 8Q FKDOHFR IORUHDGR OH VXMHWDED HO YLHQWUH (O KRPEUH HUD FDOYR \VyORSRUHQFLPD GHODVRUHMDVOHEURWDEDQ PHFKRQHVGHSHORVEODQFRV7HQtDXQDFDUD URMDTXHUHFRUGDEDODGHXQEXOGRJGH HVR TXH PXHUGHQ6REUHODVQDULFHVOOHQDVGHEXOWRV OOHYDED XQDV JDIDV SHTXHxDV \ GRUDGDV \ IXPDED HQ XQD SLSD FXUYD TXH OH FROJDED GH OD FRPLVXUDGHORVODELRV WRUFLpQGROH WRGDODERFD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDV VXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (O PXFKDFKR RHGHFLy HUUDQGR FRQ VXDLGDG OD SXHUWD /XHJR VH DHUFy D OD
SDUHG GH OLEURV \ PLUy FRQ SUHFDXLyQ DO RWUR ODGR $OOt HVWDD VHQWDGR HQ XQ LOOyQ GH
RUHMDV GH FXHUR GHVJDVWDGR XQ RPEUH JUXHVR \ UHFKRQFKR /OHDD XQ WUDH QHJUR DUUXJDGRTXHSDUHFtDPX\XVDGR\FRPRSRORULHQWR8QFKDOHFRIORUHDGROHVXHWDDHO LHQWUH(OKRPEUHHUDFDOR\VyORSRUHQLPDGH ODVRUHMDVOHURWDDQPHFKRQHVGH
SHORVEODQFRV7HQtDXQDFDUDURMDTXHUHFRUGDEDODGHXQEXOGRJGHHVRTXHPXHUGHQ6REUH ODVQDULHVOOHQDVGHEXOWRVOOHYDEDXQDVJDIDVSHTXHxDV\GRUDGDV\IXPDDHQXQDSLSD FXUDTXHOHFROJDD GHODFRPLVXUDGHORVODLRVWRULpQGROHWRGDODERFD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
6REUHODVURGLOODVWHQtDXQOLEURHQHOTXHHYLGHQWHPHQWHKDEtD HVWDGROH\HQGRSRUTXH DOFHUUDUOR KDEtD GHMDGRHQWUHVXVSiJLQDV HOJRUGRGHGRtQGLFH GHODPDQRL]TXLHUGDFRPR VHxDOGHOHFWXUDSRUGHFLUORDVt (OKRPEUHVHTXLWyODVJDIDVFRQODPDQRGHUHFKDFRQWHPSOyDOPXFKDFKRSHTXHxR\ JRUGR TXH HVWDED DQWH pO FKRUUHDQGR IUXQFLHQGR DO KDFHUOR ORV RMRV OR TXH DXPHQWy OD LPSUHVLyQ GHTXHLED DPRUGHU\VHOLPLWyDPXVLWDU £9D\DSRU'LRV± /XHJRYROYLy DDEULU VXOLEUR\VLJXLyOH\HQGR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 6REUH ODV URGLOODV WHQtD XQ OLEUR HQ HO TXH HLGHQWHPHQWH DtD HVWDGR OH\HQGR
SRUTXH DO HUUDUOR DtD GHMDGR HQWUH VXV SiLQDV HO JRUGR GHGR tQGLH GH OD PDQR L]TXLHUGDFRPRVHxDOGHOHFWXUDSRUGHFLUORDt
(OKRPEUHVHTXLWyODVJDIDVFRQODPDQRGHUHFKDFRQWHPSOyDOPXFKDFKRSHTXHxR\
JRUGR TXH HVWDED DQWH pO FKRUUHDQGR IUXQLHQGR DO DHUOR ORV RMRV OR TXH DXPHQWy OD LPSUHLyQGHTXHLDDPRUGHU\VHOLPLWyDPXVLWDU £9D\DSRU'LRV± /XHJRROLyD DULUVXOLEUR\VLJXLyOH\HQGR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(O PXFKDFKR QR VDEtD PX\ ELHQ TXH KDFHU \ SRU HVR VH TXHGy VLPSOHPHQWH DOOt PLUDQGRDOKRPEUH FRQORVRMRVPX\DELHUWRV)LQDOPHQWHHOKRPEUHFHUUy HOOLEURRWUDYH] ± GHMDQGRHOGHGRFRPRDQWHVHQWUHVXVSiJLQDV ± \JUXxy± PLUDFKLFR\RQRSXHGRVRSRUWDUD ORV QLxRV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (O PXFKDFKR QR VDtD PX\ ELHQ TXH DFHU \ SRU HVR VH TXHGy VLPSOHPHQWH DOOt
PLUDQGRDORPEUHFRQORVRMRVPX\DLHUWRV)LQDOPHQWHHOKRPEUHHUUyHOOLEURRWUD
YH± GHMDQGRHOGHGRFRPRDQWHVHQWUHVXVSiLQDV± \JUXxy± PLUDFKLFR\RQRSXHGR
VRSRUWDUDORVQLxRV
YRVRWURV£SHURHVRQRUHDFRQPLJR1RPHJXVWDQORVQLxRVHQDVROXWR3DUDPLQRVRQ PiVTXHXQRVHVW~SLGRVOORURQHV\XQRVSHVDGRVTXHORGHVWURDQWRGRPDQFKDQORVOLEURV
GHPHUPHODGD\OHVUDVSDQODVSiJLQDV\DORVTXHOHVLPSRUWDXQSLPLHQWRTXHORVPD\RUHV WHQJDQWDLpQVXVSUHRFXSDFLRQHV\VXVSUREOHPDV
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
7HORGLJRVyORSDUDTXHVHSDVDTXpDWHQHUWH$GHPiVQRWHQJROLEURVSDUDQLxRV\ORV RWURVQRORVYHQGR¢(VWiFODUR" 7RGRHVRORKDEtD GLFKRVLQTXLWDUVH ODSLSDGHODERFD/XHJRDEULy HOOLEURRWUDYH] \ FRQWLQXyOH\HQGR (O PXFKDFKRDVLQWLy HQVLOHQFLR \VHGLRODYXHOWD SDUDPDUFKDUVHSHURGHDOJ~QPRGR OHSDUHFLy TXHQRGHEtD DFHSWDU VLQSURWHVWDDTXHOVHUPyQ\SRUHVRVHYROYLy RWUDYH]\GLMR HQYR] EDMD 1RWRGRV VRQDVt 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 7HORGLJRVyORSDUDTXHVHSDVDTXpDWHQHUWH$GHPiVQRWHQJROLEURVSDUDQLxRV\ORV
RWURVQRORVHQGR¢(VWiFODUR"
7RGRHVRORDtDGLFKRVLQ TXLWDUHODSLSDGHODRFD/XHJRDULyHOOLEURRWUD
YH]\FRQWLQXyOH\HQGR
(OPXFKDFKRDLQWLyHQLOHQFLR\VHGLRODXHOWDSDUDPDUFKDUVHSHURGHDOJ~Q
PRGROHSDUHFLyTXHQRGHtDDHWDUVLQSURWHVWDDTXHOHUPyQ\SRUHVRVHROLy RWUDYH]\GLMRHQR]EDMD 1RWRGRV VRQDVt
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(O KRPEUH OHYDQWy GHVSDFLR OD YLVWD \ VH TXLWy GH QXHYR ODV JDIDV ¢7RGDYtD HVWiV DKt" ¢4Xp KD\ TXH KDFHU SDUD OLEUDUVH GH WL PH OR TXLHUHV GHFLU" ¢4Xp HUD HVR WDQ LPSRUWDQWtVLPRTXHKDEtDV GLFKR" 1RHUDLPSRUWDQWH± UHVSRQGLy HOPXFKDFKRHQYR] PiVEDMDWRGDYtD6yORTXHQR WRGRVORVQLxRVVRQFRPRXVWHGGLFH £9D\D± (OKRPEUHHQDUFyODVFHMDV ILQJLHQGR DVRPEUR± (QWRQFHVW~HUHVVLQGXGD XQDH[FHSFLyQ¢QR" (OPXFKDFKR JRUGRQRVXSRTXH UHVSRQGHU6yORVH HQFRJLy GHKRPEURV \ VHYROYLy RWUDYH] SDUDLUVH 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (O RPEUH OHDQWy GHVSDFLR OD LVWD \ VH TXLWy GH QXHYR ODV JDIDV ¢7RGDtD
HVWiVDt"¢4XpKD\TXH DFHUSDUDOLUDUVHGHWLPHORTXLHUHVGHLU"¢4XpHUDHVRWDQ LPSRUWDQWtVLPRTXH DEtDVGLFKR"
1RHUDLPSRUWDQWH± UHVSRQGLyHOPXFKDFKRHQ R]PiVEDMDWRGDYtD6yORTXH
QRWRGRVORVQLxRVVRQFRPRXVWHGGLFH
£9D\D ± (O KRPEUH HQDUFy ODV HMDV ILQLHQGR DVRPEUR ± (QWRQFHV W~ HUHV VLQ
GXGDXQD HHFLyQ¢QR"
(O PXFKDFKR JRUGR QR VXSR TXH UHVSRQGHU 6yOR VH HQFRLy GH KRPEURV \ VH
ROLyRWUD H SDUDLUH
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
0LFDVDHVWDEDIXHUD GHOSXHEORDXQRVGRVFLHQWRVSDVRVODUJRV GHODV~OWLPDVGHOD SLxD(UD HVWUHFKD \GHXQVRORSLVRFRPRFRUUHVSRQGtD DPLSRVLFLyQSHUR FRPROOHJXp D WRPDUOH FDULxR WHPSRUDGDV KXER HQ TXH KDVWD PH VHQWtD RUJXOORVR GH HOOD (Q UHDOLGDG OR ~QLFR GH OD FDVD TXH VH SRGtD YHU HUD OD FRFLQD OR SULPHUR TXH VH HQFRQWUDED DO HQWUDU VLHPSUH OLPSLD \ EODQTXHDGD FRQ SULPRU FLHUWR HV TXH HO VXHOR HUD GH WLHUUD SHUR WDPELpQ SLVDGD OD WHQtD FRQ VXV JXLMDUULOORV KDFLHQGR GLEXMRV TXH HQ QDGD GHVPHUHFtD GH RWUDV PXFKDVHQODVTXHHOGXHxRKDEtDHFKDGRSyUODPSRUVHQWLUVHPiVPRGHUQR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 0LFDVDHVWDEDIXHDGHOSXHEORDXQRVGRVFLHQWRVSDVRVODJRVGHODV~OWLPDVGHOD
SLxD (D HVWUHFKD \ GH XQ VROR SLVR FRPR FRHVSRQGtD D PL SRVLFLyQ SHR FRPR HpD WRPDUOHFDLxRWHSRDGDVKXERHQTXHKDVWD PHVHQWtDRUJXRVRGHHD (QHDOLGDGOR~QLFRGHODFDVDTXHVHSRGtDYHUHUDODFRFLQDORSULPHRTXHVHHQFRQWUDED
DO HQWUD VLHPSUH OLPSLD \ EODQTXHDGD FRQ SULPR FLHUWR HV TXH HO VXHOR HUD GH WLHD
SHURWDPELpQSLVDGDODWHQtDFRQVXVJXLMDLOORVKDFLHQGRGLEXMRVTXHHQQDGDGHVPHHFtD GHRWUDVPXFKDVHQODVTXHHOGXHxRKDEtDHFKDGRSyUODPSRUVHQWLUVHPiVPRGHQR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
7XYLPRV WLHPSRVLQHPEDUJRSDUDEXVFDU DWLHQWDV\UHFRJHUDORVGRVFDPDUDGDVTXH KDEtDQ FDtGR GXUDQWH OD UHIULHJD \ OXHJR TXH VDOLPRV FHUUDPRV OD SXHUWD WDELFiQGROD SRU GHQWURFRQSLHGUDVHVFRPEURVYLJDVWRQHOHV\FXDQWRHQHOSDWLRVHQRVYLQR DODVPDQRV$O VXELUHOTXHQRVPDQGDED UHSDUWLyDOJXQRVKRPEUHV HQGLVWLQWRVSXQWRVGHODFDVDGHMDQGR XQSDUGHHVFXFKDVHQHOSDWLRSDUDDWHQGHUDORVJROSHVGHOD]DSDHQHPLJD\DPtPHWRFy VDOLUIXHUDFRQRWURVSDUDWUDHUXQSRFRGHFRPLGDTXHDWRGRVQRVKDFtD PXFKtVLPDIDOWD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 7XLPRVWLHPSRVLQHPEDUJRSDUDXVFDUDWLHQWDV\UHFRJHUDORVGRVFDPDUDGDV
TXH KDtDQ FDtGR GXUDQWH OD UHIULHJD \ OXHJR TXH VDOLPRV FHUUDPRV OD SXHUWD WDLFiQGROD
SRUGHQWUR FRQSLHGUDV HVFRPURVLJDVWRQHOHV \FXDQWRHQ HOSDWLRVHQRVLQRDODV PDQRV$OVXLUHOTXHQRVPDQGDDUHSDUWLyDOJXQRVKRPUHVHQGLVWLQWRVSXQWRVGHOD FDVDGHMDQGRXQSDUGHHVFXFKDVHQHOSDWLRSDUDDWHQGHUDORVJROSHVGHOD]DSDHQHPLJD\D
Pt PH WRFy VDOLU IXHUD FRQ RWURV SDUD WUDHU XQ SRFR GH FRPLGD TXH D WRGRV QRV DtD PXFKtVLPDIDOWD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV
QR PH DSURHFKDD QL DOtD DFRUGp HQ HO VXHOR GHO MDUUR DHUOH XQD IXHQWHFLOOD \
DJXHURVRWLO\GHOLFDGDPHQWHFRQXQDPX\GHOJDGDWRUWLOODGHFHUDWDSDUOR\DOWLHPSRGH FRPHUILQJLHQGRDHUIUtRHQWUiDPHHQWUHODVSLHUQDVGHOWULVWHLHJRDFDOHQWDUPHHQ OD SREUHFLOOD OXPUH TXH WHQtDPRV \ DO FDORU GH HOOD OXHJR GHUUHWLGD OD FHUD SRU VHU PX\ SRFDFRPHQDDODIXHQWHFLOODDGHVWLODUPHHQODERFDODFXDO\RGHWDOPDQHUDSRQtDTXH PDOGLWDODJRWDVHSHUGtD&XDQGRHOSREUHWRLDDHHUQRKDOODDQDGD
VXWLOH]D
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
',&7$'2
3HURFXDQGRHODLUHYLHQH GHDUULEDGHODVFUHVWDVQHYDGDVHOKXPR HQYH]GHVXELU D ORDOWRVHPHWHSRUODVYHQWDQDVDK~PD ODVYLHMDV SDUHGHV\DFDED HQYROYLHQGR DOSXHEORHQ XQIXOJRUGHEDWDOODVHPHMDQWHDORVYLHMRV JUDEDGRV GHOFLFORQDSROHyQLFRODVFDVDVSDUHFHQ KDFHV GH JXHUUHURV TXH OXFKDQ FRQWUD HO ERVTXH \ VXV SXHUWDV VRQ HVFXGRV \ URGHODV TXH YLJLODQ \GHILHQGHQHVWHGLDULRWUDMtQ 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 3HUR FXDQGR HO DLUH LHQH GH DUULD GH ODV FUHVWDV QHDGDV HO XPR HQ YH] GH
VXLU D OR DOWR VH PHWH SRU ODV HQWDQDV D~PD ODV LHMDV SDUHGHV \ DFDD HQROLHQGRDOSXHEORHQXQIXOJRUGHDWDOODVHPHMDQWHDORVLHMRVJUDDGRVGHOFLFOR
QDSROHyQLFRODVFDVDVSDUHFHQDFHVGHJXHUUHURVTXHOXFKDQFRQWUDHORVTXH\VXVSXHUWDV VRQHVFXGRV\URGHODVTXHLJLODQ\GHILHQGHQHVWHGLDULRWUDtQ
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/RV YHJHWDULDQRV FRQVWLWX\HQ XQD VHFWD HQWUH FLHQWtILFD \ UHOLJLRVD IRUPDGD SRU KRPEUHV GH SRFR KXPRU \ GH PHQRV MXJR JiVWULFR (VWD FODVH GH KRPEUHV KD VLGR VLHPSUH PX\ DILFLRQDGD D IXQGDU VHFWDV SHUR KDVWD DKRUD QR KDEtD IRUPDGR QLQJXQD TXH VH UHODFLRQDVH WDQGLUHFWDPHQWH FRQORVPRWLYRV GHVXGHVFRQWHQWR&HOHEUHPRVSXHVFRPRVH GHEHODVLQFHULGDG GHORVYHJHWDULDQRV\DRWUDFRVD(OKtJDGR GHEHVHJUHJDU ELOLV\FXDQGR HQYH]GHELOLVHPSLH]D DVHJUHJDUYLUWXGHVTXHIXQFLRQD PDO 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /RVHHWDULDQRVFRQVWLWX\HQXQDHWDHQWUHFLHQWtILFD\UHOLLRVDIRUPDGDSRU
RPUHV GH SRFR XPRU \ GH PHQRV MXJR iVWULFR (VWD FODVH GH KRPEUHV D LGR VLHPSUH PX\ DILLRQDGD D IXQGDU VHFWDV SHUR DVWD DRUD QR DtD IRUPDGR QLQJXQD TXH VH UHODLRQDH WDQ GLUHWDPHQWH FRQ ORV PRWLRV GH VX GHVFRQWHQWR HOHUHPRV
SXHV FRPR VH GHEH OD LQHULGDG GH ORV YHJHWDULDQRV \ D RWUD FRVD (O tJDGR GHEH HJUHJDULOLV\FXDQGRHQYH]GHELOLVHPSLHDDVHJUHJDULUWXGHVTXHIXQLRQDPDO
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/DHVFXHODHVHOVHJXQGRKRJDUGHOQLxR$OOtFUHFHVHIRUWDOHFHVHKDFH KRPEUH$OOt FRQRFH ODGLVFLSOLQDDGTXLHUHFRQRFLPLHQWRV GHJUDQLPSRUWDQFLD SDUDVXIXWXURHQULTXHFH VX YRFDEXODULR \ VH DEUH DO PXQGR GH ODV UHODFLRQHV KXPDQDV /R TXH DOOt FRQR]FD HO QLxR OH VHUYLUi GHEDVHVREUHODFXDOLQVWDODUODH[SHULHQFLD TXHYD\DUHFRJLHQGRGHVSXpVHQODYLGD 'HHVDVUDtFHV TXHVHSURIXQGL]DQ DXQDWHPSUDQDHGDGVXUJLUiHOiUEROGHODYLUWXGTXHVHLUi PDGXUDQGRFXDQGRODFRQVWDQFLD \ODSHUVHYHUDQFLD ORFRQYLHUWDQHQXQKRPEUHGHSURYHFKR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /DHVFXHODHVHOVHJXQGRKRJDUGHOQLxR$OOtFUHHVHIRUWDOHHVHKDHKRPEUH
$OOt FRQRH OD GLVLSOLQD DGTXLHUH FRQRLPLHQWRV GH JUDQ LPSRUWDQLD SDUD VX IXWXUR
HQULTXHH VX YRFDEXODULR \ VH DEUH DO PXQGR GH ODV UHODLRQHV KXPDQDV /R TXH DOOt FRQRFD HO QLxR OH HUYLUi GH EDVH VREUH OD FXDO LQVWDODU OD HSHULHQLD TXH YD\D UHFRJLHQGR GHVSXpV HQ OD YLGD 'H HVDV UDtHV TXH VH SURIXQGLDQ D XQD WHPSUDQD HGDG
VXUJLUiHOiUEROGHODYLUWXGTXHVHLUiPDGXUDQGRFXDQGRODFRQVWDQLD\ODSHUHYHUDQLD ORFRQYLHUWDQHQXQKRPEUHGHSURYHFKR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
Lee primero. DICTADO Sal pronto de ahí y aíslate por primera providencia; vete al campo, y en la soledad, conversa con el universo si quieres, habla a la congregación de las cosas todas. ¿Que se pierde tu voz? Más te vale que se pierdan tus palabras en el cielo inmenso a no que resuenen entre las cuatro paredes de un corral de vecindad, sobre la cháchara de las comadres. Vale más ser ola pasajera en el océano, que charco muerto en la hondonada.
Sin cometer faltas de ortografía, escribe aquí todas las palabras subrayadas.
Completa ahora las palabras.
Sal pronto de a....í y aíslate por primera pro....iden....ia; vete al campo, y en la soleda...., conversa con el universo si quieres, ....abla a la congregación de las cosas todas. ¿Que se pierde tu voz? Más te ....ale que se pierdan tus palabras en el cielo inmenso a no que resuenen entre las cuatro paredes de un corral de ....e....indad, sobre la cháchara de las comadres. Vale más ser ola pasa....era en el océano, que charco muerto en la ....ondonada.
NOMBRE:.................................................................................................................................. FECHA:............................................... DICTADO
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/ODPDGRHOVpSWLPR DUWHHOFLQH HVXQLPSRUWDQWtVLPR PHGLRGHH[SUHVLyQ DUWtVWLFDTXH HQUHODWLYDPHQWHSRFRVDxRVKDORJUDGRHQULTXHFHU HODFHUYR FXOWXUDOGHORVSXHEORV0H]FOD GH IRWRJUDItD \ DFFLyQ VRQLGR \ SUHFLVLyQ OXFHV \ HVFHQDULR HO FLQH VLUYH D PXFKRV GH GLVWUDFFLyQ D RWURV GH IRUPDFLyQ LQWHOHFWXDO D WUDYpV GHO FRQRFLPLHQWR GH ORV DYDQFHV GH OD FLHQFLD TXHVHGLYXOJDQSRUHVDYtD\D~QDRWURVSDUDKDFHU HVWUHPHFHU VXVFRQFLHQFLDV DQWH ODVHVFHQDV UHSUHVHQWDGDVHQODSDQWDOOD /DV WUDGXFFLRQHV \ HO GREODMH KDQ KHFKR SRVLEOH TXH SHUVRQDV GH GLVWLQWDV OHQJXDV SXHGDQGLVIUXWDUGHODVFLQHPDWRJUDItDV GHWRGRVORVSDtVHV \DSHVDUGHOUHFLHQWH DXJHGHOD WHOHYLVLyQFRQWLQ~DVLHQGR XQDGHODVPDQHUDVPDVHILFDFHV GHYHQFHU HORFLR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /ODPDGR HO pWLPR DUWH HO LQH HV XQ LSRUWDQWtLPR PHGLR GH HSUHLyQ
DUWtVWLFDTXHHQUHODWLYDPHQWHSRFRVDxRVKDORJUDGRHQULTXHHUHODHURFXOWXUDOGHORV SXHEORV0HFODGHIRWRJUDItD\DFLyQVRQLGR\SUHLLyQOXHV\HVHQDULRHOFLQH LUH D PXFKRV GH GLVWUDFLyQ D RWURV GH IRUPDLyQ LQWHOHWXDO D WUDYpV GHO FRQRLPLHQWR GH ORV DDQHV GH OD LHQLD TXH VH GLYXOJDQ SRU HVD YtD \ D~Q D RWURV SDUDKDHUHVWUHPHHUVXVFRQLHQLDVDQWHODVHVHQDVUHSUHVHQWDGDVHQODSDQWDOOD
/DVWUDGXFLRQHV \HOGREODMHKDQKHFKRSRLEOHTXHSHUVRQDVGHGLVWLQWDVOHQJXDV
SXHGDQGLVIUXWDUGHODVLQHPDWRJUDItDVGHWRGRVORVSDtHV\DSHVDUGHOUHLHQWHDXJHGH ODWHOHLLyQFRQWLQ~DLHQGRXQDGHODVPDQHUDVPDVHILFDHVGHHQHUHORLR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
$O HQFRQWUDUQRV DUULED VDOWDPRV GH DOHJUtD (VSDUFLPRV OD YLVWD SRU ORV WHFKRV GHO DUUDEDO\YLPRVDOROHMRV ODVEDWHUtDV IUDQFHVDV$JDWDVDYDQ]DPRVEXHQWUHFKRH[SORUDQGR HOWHUUHQRGHVSXpVGHGHMDU GRVFHQWLQHODVHQHOERTXHWHFRQRUGHQGHGHVFHUUDMDU XQWLUR DO TXHTXLVLHVHHVFXUULUVH SRUpO\QRKDEtDPRVDQGDGRYHLQWHSDVRVFXDQGRRtPRVJUDQUXLGR GH YRFHV \ ULVDV TXH DO SXQWR QRV SDUHFLHURQ GH IUDQFHVHV (IHFWLYDPHQWH GHVGH XQ DQFKR EXKDUGLOOyQ QRV PLUDEDQ ULHQGR DTXHOORV PDOGLWRV 1R WDUGDURQ HQ KDFHUQRV IXHJR SDUDSHWDGRV QRVRWURVWUDVODVFKLPHQHDV\WUDVORViQJXORV \UHFRUWDGXUDV TXHDOOtRIUHFtDQORV WHMDGRV OHV FRQWHVWDPRV D ORV WLURV FRQ WLURV \ D ORV MXUDPHQWRV \ H[FODPDFLRQHV FRQ RWUDV PLOLQYHQWLYDVTXHQRVLQVSLUDED HOIHFXQGRLQJHQLRGHWtR*DUFpV $OILQQRVUHWLUDPRVVDOWDQGRDOWHMDGRGHODFDVDFHUFDQD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV
$O HQFRQWUDUQRV DLED VDOWDPRVGH DOHJUtD(VSDFLPRVODYLVWDSRUORVWHFKRVGHO
DDEDO \ YLPRV D OR OHMRV ODV EDWHtDV IUDQFHVDV $ JDWDV DYDQ]DPRV EXHQ WUHFKR
HSORDQGR HO WHHQR GHVSXpV GH GHMD GRV FHQWLQHODV HQ HO ERTXHWH FRQ RUGHQ GH GHVHDMDUXQWLRDOTXHTXLVLHVHHVFXLUVHSRUpO\QRKDEtDPRVDQGDGRYHLQWHSDVRV FXDQGR RtPRV JUDQ XLGR GH YRFHV \ LVDV TXH DO SXQWR QRV SDUHLHRQ GH IUDQFHVHV
(IHFWLYDPHQWH GHVGH XQ DQFKR EXDGLOOyQ QRV PLDEDQ LHQGR DTXHOORV PDOGLWRV 1R
WDUGDRQHQKDFHUQRVIXHJRSDDSHWDGRVQRVRWURVWUDVODVFKLPHQHDV \WUDVORViQJXORV \
UHFRUWDGXDV TXH DOOt RIUHFtDQ ORV WHMDGRV OHV FRQWHVWDPRV D ORV WLURV FRQ WLURV \ D ORV MXDPHQWRV\H[FODPDFLRQHVFRQRWUDVPLOLQYHQWLYDVTXHQRVLQVSLDEDHOIHFXQGRLQJHQLR GHWtR*DUFpV
$OILQQRVUHWLDPRVVDOWDQGRDOWHMDGRGHODFDVD HFDQD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(VWD HUD OD LQVFULSFLyQ TXH KDEtD HQ OD SXHUWD GH FULVWDO GH XQD WLHQGHFLWD SHUR QDWXUDOPHQWHVyORVHYHtD DVtFXDQGRVHPLUDED DODFDOOHDWUDYpV GHOFULVWDOGHVGHHOLQWHULRU HQSHQXPEUD )XHUD KDFtD XQD PDxDQD IUtD \ JULV GH QRYLHPEUH \ OORYtD D FiQWDURV /DV JRWDV FRUUHWHDEDQ SRUHOFULVWDO\VREUH ODVDGRUQDGDVOHWUDV/R~QLFRTXHSRGUtDYHUVH SRUODSXHUWD HUDXQDSDUHG PDQFKDGDGHOOXYLDDORWURODGRGHODFDOOH 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (VWD HUD OD LQVFULLyQ TXH KDtD HQ OD SXHUWD GH FULVWDO GH XQD WLHQGHLWD SHUR
QDWXUDOPHQWH VyOR VH HtD DVt FXDQGR VH PLUDD D OD FDOOH D WUDpV GHO FULVWDO GHVGH HO LQWHULRUHQSHQXUD
)XHUD KDtD XQD PDxDQD IUtD \ JULV GH QRLHPEUH \ OORtD D FiQWDURV /DV JRWDV
FRUUHWHDDQ SRU HO FULVWDO \ VRUH ODV DGRUQDGDV OHWUDV /R ~QLFR TXH SRGUtD HUVH SRU OD SXHUWDHUDXQDSDUH PDQFKDGDGHOOXYLDDORWURODGRGHODFDOOH
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
/DSXHUWDVHDEULyGHSURQWRFRQWDOYLROHQFLD TXHXQSHTXHxRUDFLPR GHFDPSDQLOODV GHODWyQTXHFROJDED VREUHHOODDVXVWDGRVHSXVRDUHSLTXHWHDUVLQSRGHUWUDQTXLOL]DUVH HQXQ EXHQUDWR (OFDXVDQWHGHODOERURWR HUDXQPXFKDFKRSHTXHxR\IUDQFDPHQWHJRUGRGHXQRVGLH] X RQFH DxRV 6X SHOR FDVWDxR RVFXUR OH FDtD FKRUUHDQGR VREUH OD FDUD WHQtD HO DEULJR HPSDSDGR GH OOXYLD \ FROJDED GH XQD FRUUHD OOHYDED D OD HVSDOGD XQD FDUWHUD GH FROHJLDO (VWDED XQSRFRSiOLGR\VLQDOLHQWRSHURHQFRQWUDVWHFRQODSULVDTXHDFDEDED GHGDUVHVH TXHGyHQODSXHUWDDELHUWD FRPRFODYDGR HQHOVXHOR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV /D SXHUWD VH DEULy GH SURQWR FRQ WDO LROHQLD TXH XQ SHTXHxR UDLPR GH
FDPSDQLOODV GH ODWyQ TXH FROJDD VREUH HOOD DVXVWDGR VH SXVR D UHSLHWHDU VLQ SRGHU WUDQTXLOLDUVHHQXQEXHQUDWR
(O FDXVDQWH GHO DORURWR HUD XQ PXFKDFKR SHTXHxR \ IUDQFDPHQWH JRUGR GH XQRV
GLH]XRQHDxRV6XSHORFDVWDxRRVFXUROHFDtDFKRUUHDQGRVREUHODFDUDWHQtDHODULJR
HSDSDGR GH OOXYLD \ FROJDED GH XQD FRHD OOHDD D OD HVSDOGD XQD FDUWHUD GH FROHLDO(VWDDXQSRFRSiOLGR\VLQDOLHQWRSHURHQFRQWUDVWHFRQODSULVDTXHDFDDD GHGDUVHVHTXHGyHQODSXHUWDDLHUWDFRPRFODDGRHQHOVXHOR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
$QWHpOWHQtDXQDKDELWDFLyQ ODUJD\HVWUHFKDTXHVHSHUGtDDOIRQGRHQSHQXPEUD(Q ODV SDUHGHV KDEtD HVWDQWHV TXH OOHJDEDQ KDVWD HO WHFKR DEDUURWDGRV GH OLEURV GH WRGR WLSR \ WDPDxR (Q HO VXHOR VH DSLODEDQ PRQWRQHV GH PDPRWUHWRV \ HQ DOJXQDV PHVLWDV KDEtD PRQWDxDV GH OLEURV PiV SHTXHxRV HQFXDGHUQDGRV HQ FXHUR FX\RV FDQWRV EULOODEDQ FRPR HO RUR'HWUiVGHXQDSDUHGGHOLEURVWDQDOWDFRPRXQKRPEUHTXHVHDO]DEDDORWURH[WUHPR GH ODKDELWDFLyQVHYHtD HOUHVSODQGRUGHXQDOiPSDUD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV $QWHpOWHQtDXQDDELWDFLyQODUJD \HVWUHFKDTXHVHSHUGtDDOIRQGRHQSHQXPUD
(QODVSDUHGHVDtDHVWDQWHVTXHOOHJDDQKDVWDHOWHFKRDDUURWDGRVGHOLEURVGHWRGR
WLSR\WDPDxR(QHOVXHORVHDSLODDQPRQWRQHVGHPDPRWUHWRV\HQDOJXQDVPHLWDVKDEtD PRQWDxDVGHOLEURVPiVSHTXHxRVHQFXDGHUQDGRVHQFXHURFX\RVFDQWRVULOODDQFRPRHO RUR'HWUiVGHXQDSDUHGGHOLEURVWDQDOWDFRPRXQRPUHTXHVHDO]DEDDORWURHWUHPR GHODKDELWDFLyQVHHtDHOUHVSODQGRUGHXQDOiSDUD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
'H HVD ]RQD LOXPLQDGD VH HOHYDED GH YH] HQ FXDQGR XQ DQLOOR GH KXPR TXH LED DXPHQWDQGR GH WDPDxR \ VH GHVYDQHFtD OXHJR PiV DUULED HQ OD RVFXULGDG (UD FRPR HVDV VHxDOHV FRQ TXH ORV LQGLRV VH FRPXQLFDQ QRWLFLDV GH FROLQD HQ FROLQD (YLGHQWHPHQWH DOOt KDEtD DOJXLHQ\HQHIHFWRHOPXFKDFKRR\yXQDYR] EDVWDQWHEUXVFDTXHGHVGHGHWUiVGHOD SDUHGGHOLEURVGHFtD 4XpGHVHSDVPDGRGHQWURRIXHUDSHURFLHUUH ODSXHUWD+D\ FRUULHQWH 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV
'HHVDRQDLOXPLQDGDVHHOHDDGHYH]HQFXDQGRXQDQLOORGHXPRTXHLD
DXPHQWDQGRGHWDPDxR\VHGHVDQHtDOXHJRPiVDUULDHQODRVFXULGDG(UDFRPRHVDV
VHxDOHV FRQTXHORVLQGLRVVHFRPXQLFDQQRWLLDVGHFROLQD HQFROLQD(LGHQWHPHQWH DOOt DEtDDOJXLHQ\HQHIHFWRHOPXFKDFKRR\yXQDR]EDVWDQWHEUXVFDTXHGHVGHGHWUiVGHOD SDUHGGHOLEURVGHtD
4XpGHVHSDVPDGRGHQWURRIXHUDSHURLHUUHODSXHUWDD\FRUULHQWH
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(OPXFKDFKRREHGHFLyFHUUDQGR FRQVXDYLGDG ODSXHUWD/XHJRVHDFHUFy DODSDUHGGH OLEURV\PLUyFRQSUHFDXFLyQ DORWURODGR$OOtHVWDED VHQWDGRHQXQVLOOyQ GHRUHMDVGHFXHUR GHVJDVWDGR XQ KRPEUH JUXHVR \ UHFKRQFKR /OHYDED XQ WUDMH QHJUR DUUXJDGR TXH SDUHFtD PX\ XVDGR \ FRPR SROYRULHQWR 8Q FKDOHFR IORUHDGR OH VXMHWDED HO YLHQWUH (O KRPEUH HUD FDOYR \VyORSRUHQFLPD GHODVRUHMDVOHEURWDEDQ PHFKRQHVGHSHORVEODQFRV7HQtDXQDFDUD URMDTXHUHFRUGDEDODGHXQEXOGRJGH HVR TXH PXHUGHQ6REUHODVQDULFHVOOHQDVGHEXOWRV OOHYDED XQDV JDIDV SHTXHxDV \ GRUDGDV \ IXPDED HQ XQD SLSD FXUYD TXH OH FROJDED GH OD FRPLVXUDGHORVODELRV WRUFLpQGROH WRGDODERFD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDV VXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (O PXFKDFKR RHGHFLy HUUDQGR FRQ VXDLGDG OD SXHUWD /XHJR VH DHUFy D OD
SDUHG GH OLEURV \ PLUy FRQ SUHFDXLyQ DO RWUR ODGR $OOt HVWDD VHQWDGR HQ XQ LOOyQ GH
RUHMDV GH FXHUR GHVJDVWDGR XQ RPEUH JUXHVR \ UHFKRQFKR /OHDD XQ WUDH QHJUR DUUXJDGRTXHSDUHFtDPX\XVDGR\FRPRSRORULHQWR8QFKDOHFRIORUHDGROHVXHWDDHO LHQWUH(OKRPEUHHUDFDOR\VyORSRUHQLPDGH ODVRUHMDVOHURWDDQPHFKRQHVGH
SHORVEODQFRV7HQtDXQDFDUDURMDTXHUHFRUGDEDODGHXQEXOGRJGHHVRTXHPXHUGHQ6REUH ODVQDULHVOOHQDVGHEXOWRVOOHYDEDXQDVJDIDVSHTXHxDV\GRUDGDV\IXPDDHQXQDSLSD FXUDTXHOHFROJDD GHODFRPLVXUDGHORVODLRVWRULpQGROHWRGDODERFD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
6REUHODVURGLOODVWHQtDXQOLEURHQHOTXHHYLGHQWHPHQWHKDEtD HVWDGROH\HQGRSRUTXH DOFHUUDUOR KDEtD GHMDGRHQWUHVXVSiJLQDV HOJRUGRGHGRtQGLFH GHODPDQRL]TXLHUGDFRPR VHxDOGHOHFWXUDSRUGHFLUORDVt (OKRPEUHVHTXLWyODVJDIDVFRQODPDQRGHUHFKDFRQWHPSOyDOPXFKDFKRSHTXHxR\ JRUGR TXH HVWDED DQWH pO FKRUUHDQGR IUXQFLHQGR DO KDFHUOR ORV RMRV OR TXH DXPHQWy OD LPSUHVLyQ GHTXHLED DPRUGHU\VHOLPLWyDPXVLWDU £9D\DSRU'LRV± /XHJRYROYLy DDEULU VXOLEUR\VLJXLyOH\HQGR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 6REUH ODV URGLOODV WHQtD XQ OLEUR HQ HO TXH HLGHQWHPHQWH DtD HVWDGR OH\HQGR
SRUTXH DO HUUDUOR DtD GHMDGR HQWUH VXV SiLQDV HO JRUGR GHGR tQGLH GH OD PDQR L]TXLHUGDFRPRVHxDOGHOHFWXUDSRUGHFLUORDt
(OKRPEUHVHTXLWyODVJDIDVFRQODPDQRGHUHFKDFRQWHPSOyDOPXFKDFKRSHTXHxR\
JRUGR TXH HVWDED DQWH pO FKRUUHDQGR IUXQLHQGR DO DHUOR ORV RMRV OR TXH DXPHQWy OD LPSUHLyQGHTXHLDDPRUGHU\VHOLPLWyDPXVLWDU £9D\DSRU'LRV± /XHJRROLyD DULUVXOLEUR\VLJXLyOH\HQGR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(O PXFKDFKR QR VDEtD PX\ ELHQ TXH KDFHU \ SRU HVR VH TXHGy VLPSOHPHQWH DOOt PLUDQGRDOKRPEUH FRQORVRMRVPX\DELHUWRV)LQDOPHQWHHOKRPEUHFHUUy HOOLEURRWUDYH] ± GHMDQGRHOGHGRFRPRDQWHVHQWUHVXVSiJLQDV ± \JUXxy± PLUDFKLFR\RQRSXHGRVRSRUWDUD ORV QLxRV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (O PXFKDFKR QR VDtD PX\ ELHQ TXH DFHU \ SRU HVR VH TXHGy VLPSOHPHQWH DOOt
PLUDQGRDORPEUHFRQORVRMRVPX\DLHUWRV)LQDOPHQWHHOKRPEUHHUUyHOOLEURRWUD
YH± GHMDQGRHOGHGRFRPRDQWHVHQWUHVXVSiLQDV± \JUXxy± PLUDFKLFR\RQRSXHGR
VRSRUWDUDORVQLxRV
YRVRWURV£SHURHVRQRUHDFRQPLJR1RPHJXVWDQORVQLxRVHQDVROXWR3DUDPLQRVRQ PiVTXHXQRVHVW~SLGRVOORURQHV\XQRVSHVDGRVTXHORGHVWURDQWRGRPDQFKDQORVOLEURV
GHPHUPHODGD\OHVUDVSDQODVSiJLQDV\DORVTXHOHVLPSRUWDXQSLPLHQWRTXHORVPD\RUHV WHQJDQWDLpQVXVSUHRFXSDFLRQHV\VXVSUREOHPDV
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
7HORGLJRVyORSDUDTXHVHSDVDTXpDWHQHUWH$GHPiVQRWHQJROLEURVSDUDQLxRV\ORV RWURVQRORVYHQGR¢(VWiFODUR" 7RGRHVRORKDEtD GLFKRVLQTXLWDUVH ODSLSDGHODERFD/XHJRDEULy HOOLEURRWUDYH] \ FRQWLQXyOH\HQGR (O PXFKDFKRDVLQWLy HQVLOHQFLR \VHGLRODYXHOWD SDUDPDUFKDUVHSHURGHDOJ~QPRGR OHSDUHFLy TXHQRGHEtD DFHSWDU VLQSURWHVWDDTXHOVHUPyQ\SRUHVRVHYROYLy RWUDYH]\GLMR HQYR] EDMD 1RWRGRV VRQDVt 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 7HORGLJRVyORSDUDTXHVHSDVDTXpDWHQHUWH$GHPiVQRWHQJROLEURVSDUDQLxRV\ORV
RWURVQRORVHQGR¢(VWiFODUR"
7RGRHVRORDtDGLFKRVLQ TXLWDUHODSLSDGHODRFD/XHJRDULyHOOLEURRWUD
YH]\FRQWLQXyOH\HQGR
(OPXFKDFKRDLQWLyHQLOHQFLR\VHGLRODXHOWDSDUDPDUFKDUVHSHURGHDOJ~Q
PRGROHSDUHFLyTXHQRGHtDDHWDUVLQSURWHVWDDTXHOHUPyQ\SRUHVRVHROLy RWUDYH]\GLMRHQR]EDMD 1RWRGRV VRQDVt
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
(O KRPEUH OHYDQWy GHVSDFLR OD YLVWD \ VH TXLWy GH QXHYR ODV JDIDV ¢7RGDYtD HVWiV DKt" ¢4Xp KD\ TXH KDFHU SDUD OLEUDUVH GH WL PH OR TXLHUHV GHFLU" ¢4Xp HUD HVR WDQ LPSRUWDQWtVLPRTXHKDEtDV GLFKR" 1RHUDLPSRUWDQWH± UHVSRQGLy HOPXFKDFKRHQYR] PiVEDMDWRGDYtD6yORTXHQR WRGRVORVQLxRVVRQFRPRXVWHGGLFH £9D\D± (OKRPEUHHQDUFyODVFHMDV ILQJLHQGR DVRPEUR± (QWRQFHVW~HUHVVLQGXGD XQDH[FHSFLyQ¢QR" (OPXFKDFKR JRUGRQRVXSRTXH UHVSRQGHU6yORVH HQFRJLy GHKRPEURV \ VHYROYLy RWUDYH] SDUDLUVH 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV (O RPEUH OHDQWy GHVSDFLR OD LVWD \ VH TXLWy GH QXHYR ODV JDIDV ¢7RGDtD
HVWiVDt"¢4XpKD\TXH DFHUSDUDOLUDUVHGHWLPHORTXLHUHVGHLU"¢4XpHUDHVRWDQ LPSRUWDQWtVLPRTXH DEtDVGLFKR"
1RHUDLPSRUWDQWH± UHVSRQGLyHOPXFKDFKRHQ R]PiVEDMDWRGDYtD6yORTXH
QRWRGRVORVQLxRVVRQFRPRXVWHGGLFH
£9D\D ± (O KRPEUH HQDUFy ODV HMDV ILQLHQGR DVRPEUR ± (QWRQFHV W~ HUHV VLQ
GXGDXQD HHFLyQ¢QR"
(O PXFKDFKR JRUGR QR VXSR TXH UHVSRQGHU 6yOR VH HQFRLy GH KRPEURV \ VH
ROLyRWUD H SDUDLUH
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
0LFDVDHVWDEDIXHUD GHOSXHEORDXQRVGRVFLHQWRVSDVRVODUJRV GHODV~OWLPDVGHOD SLxD(UD HVWUHFKD \GHXQVRORSLVRFRPRFRUUHVSRQGtD DPLSRVLFLyQSHUR FRPROOHJXp D WRPDUOH FDULxR WHPSRUDGDV KXER HQ TXH KDVWD PH VHQWtD RUJXOORVR GH HOOD (Q UHDOLGDG OR ~QLFR GH OD FDVD TXH VH SRGtD YHU HUD OD FRFLQD OR SULPHUR TXH VH HQFRQWUDED DO HQWUDU VLHPSUH OLPSLD \ EODQTXHDGD FRQ SULPRU FLHUWR HV TXH HO VXHOR HUD GH WLHUUD SHUR WDPELpQ SLVDGD OD WHQtD FRQ VXV JXLMDUULOORV KDFLHQGR GLEXMRV TXH HQ QDGD GHVPHUHFtD GH RWUDV PXFKDVHQODVTXHHOGXHxRKDEtDHFKDGRSyUODPSRUVHQWLUVHPiVPRGHUQR 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 0LFDVDHVWDEDIXHDGHOSXHEORDXQRVGRVFLHQWRVSDVRVODJRVGHODV~OWLPDVGHOD
SLxD (D HVWUHFKD \ GH XQ VROR SLVR FRPR FRHVSRQGtD D PL SRVLFLyQ SHR FRPR HpD WRPDUOHFDLxRWHSRDGDVKXERHQTXHKDVWD PHVHQWtDRUJXRVRGHHD (QHDOLGDGOR~QLFRGHODFDVDTXHVHSRGtDYHUHUDODFRFLQDORSULPHRTXHVHHQFRQWUDED
DO HQWUD VLHPSUH OLPSLD \ EODQTXHDGD FRQ SULPR FLHUWR HV TXH HO VXHOR HUD GH WLHD
SHURWDPELpQSLVDGDODWHQtDFRQVXVJXLMDLOORVKDFLHQGRGLEXMRVTXHHQQDGDGHVPHHFtD GHRWUDVPXFKDVHQODVTXHHOGXHxRKDEtDHFKDGRSyUODPSRUVHQWLUVHPiVPRGHQR
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
7XYLPRV WLHPSRVLQHPEDUJRSDUDEXVFDU DWLHQWDV\UHFRJHUDORVGRVFDPDUDGDVTXH KDEtDQ FDtGR GXUDQWH OD UHIULHJD \ OXHJR TXH VDOLPRV FHUUDPRV OD SXHUWD WDELFiQGROD SRU GHQWURFRQSLHGUDVHVFRPEURVYLJDVWRQHOHV\FXDQWRHQHOSDWLRVHQRVYLQR DODVPDQRV$O VXELUHOTXHQRVPDQGDED UHSDUWLyDOJXQRVKRPEUHV HQGLVWLQWRVSXQWRVGHODFDVDGHMDQGR XQSDUGHHVFXFKDVHQHOSDWLRSDUDDWHQGHUDORVJROSHVGHOD]DSDHQHPLJD\DPtPHWRFy VDOLUIXHUDFRQRWURVSDUDWUDHUXQSRFRGHFRPLGDTXHDWRGRVQRVKDFtD PXFKtVLPDIDOWD 6LQFRPHWHUIDOWDVGHRUWRJUDItDHVFULEHDTXtWRGDVODVSDODEUDVVXEUD\DGDV
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV 7XLPRVWLHPSRVLQHPEDUJRSDUDXVFDUDWLHQWDV\UHFRJHUDORVGRVFDPDUDGDV
TXH KDtDQ FDtGR GXUDQWH OD UHIULHJD \ OXHJR TXH VDOLPRV FHUUDPRV OD SXHUWD WDLFiQGROD
SRUGHQWUR FRQSLHGUDV HVFRPURVLJDVWRQHOHV \FXDQWRHQ HOSDWLRVHQRVLQRDODV PDQRV$OVXLUHOTXHQRVPDQGDDUHSDUWLyDOJXQRVKRPUHVHQGLVWLQWRVSXQWRVGHOD FDVDGHMDQGRXQSDUGHHVFXFKDVHQHOSDWLRSDUDDWHQGHUDORVJROSHVGHOD]DSDHQHPLJD\D
Pt PH WRFy VDOLU IXHUD FRQ RWURV SDUD WUDHU XQ SRFR GH FRPLGD TXH D WRGRV QRV DtD PXFKtVLPDIDOWD
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
/HHSULPHUR
',&7$'2
&RPSOHWDDKRUDODVSDODEUDV
QR PH DSURHFKDD QL DOtD DFRUGp HQ HO VXHOR GHO MDUUR DHUOH XQD IXHQWHFLOOD \
DJXHURVRWLO\GHOLFDGDPHQWHFRQXQDPX\GHOJDGDWRUWLOODGHFHUDWDSDUOR\DOWLHPSRGH FRPHUILQJLHQGRDHUIUtRHQWUiDPHHQWUHODVSLHUQDVGHOWULVWHLHJRDFDOHQWDUPHHQ OD SREUHFLOOD OXPUH TXH WHQtDPRV \ DO FDORU GH HOOD OXHJR GHUUHWLGD OD FHUD SRU VHU PX\ SRFDFRPHQDDODIXHQWHFLOODDGHVWLODUPHHQODERFDODFXDO\RGHWDOPDQHUDSRQtDTXH PDOGLWDODJRWDVHSHUGtD&XDQGRHOSREUHWRLDDHHUQRKDOODDQDGD
VXWLOH]D
120%5( )(&+$
',&7$'2
More Documents from "Luis Hilario Bartolo" 4j5q25
Dictados-secundaria-1.pdf 6l3me
November 2019 39
Proyecto Biblioteca Publica 4a1iy
November 2019 48
Comarcas De Huesca - Turismo 374k
June 2022 0
Indicadores Urbanos (urban Audit) 2015 243733
December 2019 49
Diagrama Xbox360 48535w
November 2019 180