Department or Program Name
[SYSTEM/APPLICATION NAME] TEMPLATE t Application Design (JAD) Session Workbook
JAD SESSION
FACILITATOR’S GUIDE
TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................................... 1 T APPLICATION DESIGN SESSION SAMPLE AGENDA....................................................... 1 WHAT IS A JAD SESSION? ................................................................................................. 2 Meeting Ground Rules .............................................................................................................................. 2 Attendee List ................................................................................................................................ 2 Design Sessions Deliverables List ............................................................................................................ 2 Design Considerations Checklist............................................................................................................... 3
PROJECT PROFILE ............................................................................................................. 5 SYSTEM DIAGRAMS ........................................................................................................... 6 ISSUES LIST ...................................................................................................................... 8 COMMUNICATION MATRIX ................................................................................................... 9 TRAINING PLAN MATRIX ................................................................................................... 10 SESSION NOTES .............................................................................................................. 11
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T APPLICATION DESIGN SESSION SAMPLE AGENDA
[Project Name] t Application Design Working Session Meeting Purpose Facilitator Meeting Details
Agenda and Meeting Report
Date: Time: Location:
Attendees = present, = planned absence, ○ = not present, ℡ = conference call; use bold for names of Decision Makers
Advance Pre-reading Materials: Meeting Topics
Reference
Led By
Time
Meeting Kickoff • • Project Overview Review Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) •
Design and Planning Brainstorming:
Review and recap issues and action items:
Summarize and Close
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JAD SESSION
WHAT IS A JAD SESSION? The t Application Design session is designed to facilitate the basic project planning in a group environment and fast track the identification and resolution of remaining issues. The JAD session jumpstart the next phase of the effort by providing clear goals and agreement in a one meeting setting and with all key players and stakeholders, allowing each department to focus on their issues understanding the impacts to the entire program. Together, the group can define the full impact of decisions or actions, agree to the final outcome, and approve steps required for the program and the project teams to identify needs, assign resources, and address questions impacting multiple departments. • • • •
Serves as an early form of detailed design and technical planning Establishes clear communication and consensus Helps the team pull different perspectives into a common understanding Identifies what the customer and key stakeholders deem essential for success.
MEETING GROUND RULES • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Set cell phones to vibrate Do not use laptops for e-mail during sessions Participate actively throughout the sessions Provide direct and honest Demonstrate mutual respect to all team and differing points of view. Ask questions if you don’t understand. No excuse for not knowing what is going on! Provide sufficient background information when presenting or discussing a topic (i.e. issue, problem, decision or acronyms). We will keep this flowing and informal, but limit absences to scheduled breaks We will be open and inquisitive – there is no bad question, and all team have the right to fully know and understand system processes. We will be creative and flexible when looking at how we might accomplish our objectives. We will be open to change. We will apply the “10 minute” rule to any discussion that is not moving forward, and use parking lots to track issues. We will create a cooperative/ive environment by finding ways to say “Yes” We allow the person speaking to have the floor, no side conversations IF YOU DON’T AGREE WITH ANYTHING, NOW IS THE TIME TO SPEAK!
ATTENDEE LIST Name
Deployment Teams
Phone
Location
REMOTE ATTENDEES
DESIGN SESSIONS DELIVERABLES LIST These Design and Planning sessions have the specific goal of: • Updating the project Issues/Action Items List • Generating group approval of an architectural design and solution delivery plan • Gaining agreement on an approach to deliver a Detailed Design Document (format and type to be determined) that can be circulated for general review and approval and then be used to guide functional teams through the migration process, by helpdesk groups to provide technical
JAD SESSION
• • • • •
, and by technology delivery teams in the product maintenance and production lifecycle. Standardizing the group on the approach so each functional area can provide detailed equipment, resource, and expense sizing estimates within 1 week of the sessions Providing group inputs to Resource Requirements with Roles and Responsibilities Providing group inputs to Project Schedule and Timeline Providing group inputs to the Communications Plan (who should be made aware of what when and how?) Providing group inputs to Training Plan (who will need what training when and how?)
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS CHECKLIST This checklist captures common elements that should be present in any design. It is presented here to stimulate thought, guide brainstorming, and to ensure the design being outlined contains all proper design considerations: General Does the design both product and project goals? Is the design feasible from a technology, cost, and schedule standpoint? Have known design risks been identified, analyzed, and planned for or mitigated? Are the methodologies, notations, etc. used to create and capture the design appropriate? If possible, were proven past designs reused? Does the design proceeding to the next development step? Have proper fallback consideration been made? Design Considerations Does the design have conceptual integrity (i.e., does the whole design tie together)? Can the design be implemented within technology and environmental constraints? Does the design use standard techniques and avoid exotic, hard-to-understand elements? Is the design unjustifiably complex? Is the design lean (i.e., are all of its parts strictly necessary)? Does the design create reusable components if appropriate? Will the design be easy to port to another environment if appropriate? Does the design allow for scalability? Are all time-critical functions identified, and timing criteria specified for them? Are the hardware environment completely defined, including engineering change levels and constraints? Are the pre-requisite and co-requisite software and firmware clearly identified, including release levels and constraints? Is each event/activity verifiable by testing, demonstration, review, or analysis? Requirements Traceability Does the design address all issues from the requirements? Does the design add features or functionality, which was not specified by the requirements (i.e., are all parts of the design traceable back to requirements)? If appropriate, has requirements coverage been documented with a completed requirements traceability matrix? Completeness Are all of the assumptions, constraints, design decisions, and dependencies documented? Have all reasonable alternative designs been considered, including not automating some processes in software? Have all goals, tradeoffs, and decisions been described? Has the Risk Plan been modified with any new risks posed by the design?
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Have all interfacing systems been identified? Are the error recovery and backup requirements completely defined? Have the infrastructure e.g. backup, recovery, checkpoints been addressed? Consistency Is the design consistent with its upstream and downstream artifacts? Does the design adequately address issues that were identified and deferred at previous upstream levels? Is the design consistent with related artifacts (i.e., other modules, designs, etc.)? Is the design consistent with the development and operating environments? Performance/Reliability Are all performance attributes, assumptions, and constraints clearly defined? If appropriate, are there justifications for design performance (i.e., prototyping critical areas or reusing an existing design proven in the same context)? Capacity Planning Are all Service Level Agreements and objectives known and addressed? Does the design improve productivity? Is scalability development into the plan and is maintainable? Is Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) controlled or reduced? Maintainability Does the design allow for ease of maintenance? If reusable parts of other designs are being used, has their effect on design and integration been stated? Does the design resist erosion in the correctness of its content over time? Compliance Does the design follow all standards necessary for the system? (i.e., date standards) Have legal/regulatory requirements been assessed and ed for? Security Are all security considerations properly specified? Modeling and Design Views When appropriate, are there multiple, consistent, models and/or views that represent the design (i.e., static vs. dynamic)? Where there are multiple models of the software (i.e., static and dynamic) are those models consistent with each other?
JAD SESSION
PROJECT PROFILE Project Name Project Sponsor Project Purpose/ Business Case
This project is to…. Enter project purpose
The expected project benefits include: • Benefit – Enter project benefits Likely Needed Resources
Proposed source of funds (departmental or unknown): Enter proposed source of funds Project resources might include: 1. Internal Labor Resource (use $65/hour)
$000,000
2. External Labor Resources (consulting)
$000,000
3. Hardware
$000,000
4. Software
$000,000
5. Other
$000,000 $000,000
Project Scope
University Impact: Enter campus (Twin cities, all coordinate campuses, etc.) Departmental Impact: Enter department Functional Scope: Deliverable (New business process, new software, purchase hardware, etc.)
Basic Approach
How will this project be done? Include the basic approach for this project.
Proposed Delivery Date
Known or required dates: Include any known or required project dates.
Possible Risks
Consider things that can go wrong and impacts to not doing the project: • Risk – Enter project risks
Additional Comments
Use this space for additional comments about this proposal (i.e., initial priority recommendations, known dependencies with other projects, etc.)
JAD SESSION
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SYSTEM DIAGRAMS AS IS Diagram:
TO BE Diagram:
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Draft Roap Outline:
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ISSUES LIST [Project Name]
Project Name: Project Manager: Category
Issue ID
Issue Name
Description of Issue
Project ID: Last Updated: Priority (H/M/L)
Assigned To
Date Needed
Action Taken
Entered Date
Entered By
Status
Date Closed
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COMMUNICATION MATRIX Communications Goal:
Document
When
How
Recipient
Recipient
Recipient
Recipient
Recipient
Recipient
Recipient
Recipient
Recipient
Project Definition Document Project SOW Project Overview Statement Project Work Plan Architecture Work Breakdown Structure Functional Design Sizing Estimates Budget Communications Matrix Project Schedule Test/QA Plan Change Requests Status Reports Implementation Plan Training Plan Lessons Learned
AP - For Approval I - Informational AR - As Required (indicates change) UR - Upon Request
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TRAINING PLAN MATRIX Training Goal and Purpose:
Training Components
1
Budget
Target Audience & Size
Message Content
Distribution Method
Timing
Location Requirements
Owner/s
Status1
Status: P = Pending; C = Complete; O = Open
Training Positioning Strategy Summary:
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SESSION NOTES
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