T.l.e_march 2013(major) With Answers 2q6l5m

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B Field of Specialization – 150 Items Major in TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONS: 1. Detach one (1) answer sheet from the bottom of your Examinee ID/Answer Sheet Set. 2. Write the Subject title “TECHNOLOGY & LIVEHOOD EDUCATION” on the box provided. 3. Shade Set Box “A” on your answer sheer if your test booklet is Set A; Set Box “B” if your test booklet is Set B. MULTIPLE CHOICE: 1. To search for relate literature by accessing several databases by the use of a telephone line to connect a computer library with computers that have database is termed: a. Computer search c. on - line search b. Manual search d. compact disc search 2. The part of a feasibility study which describes the location of the business and its building specifications? a. Production c. Market feasibility b. Introduction d. Proponet, management & personnel 3. Salt is a necessary ingredient in yeast raised breads because salt: a. Removes the water in dough c. Controls the rising of the bread b. Retains the moisture in dough d. Makes the bread taste better 4. Nutrients perform specific function in our body. What nutrient together with carbohydrates provides the body with heat and energy? a. Proteins b. Fats c. Vitamins d. Minerals 5. Onions when peeled or cut irritate the eyes and give biting sensation on the tongue, this is due to presence of: a. Sulfoxide b. Mustard oil c. Sulfur compounds d. Sodium nitrate 6. What is the process by which pelts, skin and hides are made pliable for use? a. Curing b. Tanning c. Dressing d. Cleaning 7. Which process will help you accomplish the tasks of smoothening pelts, skins and hiding as well as making them pliable? a. Curing b. Tanning c. Cleaning d. Dressing 8. What series of activities by which discarded are collected, sorted, processed and converted into raw materials are used in the production of new products? a. Reusing b. Reducing c. Indigenization d. Redevelopment 9. What is the scheme of product movement from the producer to the consumer? a. Marketing b. Selling c. Merchandizing d. Retailing 10.Which one insures the most convenient households? a. A house with household help b. A house with architectural design c. A house equipped with appliances & labor saving devices d. A house near the church, market, school and recreation places 1

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B 11.It is the care on personal appearance which includes the condition of the body and how one looks and smells. a. Grooming c. Personality development b. Proper hygiene d. Good health 12.An employee exposes the wrong doings of his employer to outsiders, such as the media or government regulatory agencies. What behavior is it? a. Shame campaign c. Rumor mongering b. Murmuring d. Whistle blowing 13.Which of the following is a household chore that has to be done every day? a. Cleaning the ceiling c. Sweeping the floor b. Dusting the furniture d. Laundering bed sheets 14.Which is/are the purpose/s of performance appraisal? i. on quality of performance ii. on the effectiveness of recruitment & selection process iii. Input on profitability and income of the company iv. Data base for H.R decision making. a. III only b. I, II and III c. I, II and IV d. I, III and IV 15.Which principle of design suggests sequence movement? a. Harmony b. Balance c. Proportion

d. Rhythm

16.Which stage is characterized by added responsibility of educating and looking after health needs of children? a. ing b. Launching c. Expending d. Beginning 17.If pictures needed from an electronic encyclopedia, what must be done? a. Cite the source for the picture b. Use the encyclopedia picture freely c. Credit the group for scanning the picture d. List the names of the group at the end of the project 18.Loyalty is measure when people stay together in time of crises. What does it strengthen? a. Partnership b. Friendship c. Healthy competition d. Cooperation 19.Which of the following sciences is the statistical study of human population and its distribution? a. Ecology b. Geography c. Anthropology d. Demography 20.There are numerous kinds of saws. The one used by sawing along the grain of wood is called: a. Rip saw b. Coping saw c. Cross cut saw d. Back saw 21.Drills and bits are friendly tools that facilitate project making. Which of the following is used for boring holes on wood? a. Drill bit b. Nail set c. Saw set d. Auger bit 22.Finishing touches will show the quality of workmanship. How is the thread at the end of the dart made? a. Cut short b. Removed c. Cut long d. Knotted 2

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B 23.The following are factors in deciding on a suitable plant site for the business. Which one is questionable? a. Distance of the sources of raw materials and markets b. Organizational structure of the enterprise c. Availability of water disposal facility d. Availability of transportation 24.Which one is not good technique in performing household tasks? a. using trays and baskets in carrying things from one room to another b. using white sheets and lines in young children’s bed c. cooking rice while cleaning the house d. cooking one dish meals 25.What is a plan of spending during a specific period based on an estimate of the funds available? a. Estimate b. Budget c. Expenditure d. Income 26.Blood relation refers to linear family relationship. This speaks of one of the following: a. Consanguinity b. Affinity c. Camaraderie d. Sorority 27.What appears whenever executing a command which indicates that you must wait until it disappears to continue to the next action? a. Hour glass b. Print preview c. Magnifying glass d. Formal painter 28.Mothers tend to work for extra income for the family while the children secure for summer jobs. Where do these help? a. Economic crisis c. Socio-economic status b. Social standing d. Economic upliftment 29.What is the name of the bar that displays the name of the program and current file in Microsoft Word Processor? a. Title bar b. Status bar c. Menu bar d. Formatting toolbar 30.Which of the following involves judging the extent to which employees fulfill their responsibilities? a. ability b. Regulation c. Responsibility d. Control function 31.Which of the following would effective managers most likely NOT use in employing personnel? a. Accomplishing forms c. Interviewing selected applicants b. Requiring medical examination d. Setting interview of reference 32.Which of the following is NOT an important factor in selecting a location for a store? a. Weather situation b. Income of the families in the community c. Standard of living of families in the community d. Employment conditions that prevails in the community 33.Which of the following laws protect the consumers from unscrupulous businessmen? i. Commerce istrative Order 5-C 3

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B ii. Batas Pambansa Blg. 8 iii. Article 1458 of the Civil Code iv. R.A 9155 b. III and IV b. I and IV

c. I, II and III

d. II, III and IV

34.These lines are used to indicate the measurement of objects and are presented by fine dark solid lines. a. Leader lines b. Center lines c. Dimension lines d. Dimension lines 35.Drafting is considered as the universal language of: a. Pottery b. Artistry c. Industry

d. Humanity

36.A point is the projection of a line if it is perpendicular to the: a. Plane of proportion c. Plane of projection b. Plane of direction d. Plane of intersection 37.Which of the following is used to produce blind holes? a. Drill bit b. Brad awl c. Auger bit

d. Diestock

38.When the diameter of cylindrical object is to be measures, the tool to be used is called: a. Ruler b. Caliper c. Push pull rule d. Meter stick 39.ing refers to the whole process of recording and interpreting results of: a. Stock market c. Capital outflow b. Business transacti on d. Means of production 40.In showing the connection of components, which of the following diagrams is the simplest? a. Wiring diagram c. Schematic diagram b. Block diagram d. Pictorial diagram 41.This component is internally connected to the IF transformer. a. Diode b. Inductor c. Transistor

d. Capacitor

42.The process of bringing a person to an agreed standard of proficiency is: a. Asg b. Calling c. choosing d. training 43.The key ingredients to Entrepreneurial activity is the result of: a. Good luck b. Big Capital c. Careful planning

d. Patience

44.Painting on cloth or other materials with the use of needle and thread is called: a. Recycling b. Stenciling c. Smocking d. Embroidery 45.If you use light red and dark red, the color harmony is: a. Monochromatic c. Complementary b. Analogous d. Split Complementary 46.The following are methods of training leather except: a. Fur b. Chrome c. Grease

d. Vegetable

47. A process which helps restore nutrients when food are refined or milled is: 4

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B a. Enrichment Preserving

b. Enhancing

c. Filling in

d.

48.Which of the following shell species can be classified as a univalve? a. Oyster b. Capiz c. Venus comb

d. Clams

49.Clovelet is to garlic while root stems are to: a. Carrots b. Ginger c. Cassava

d. Bulb Onions

50.Which of the following is true about giant gourami? a. It attains maturity in 3-4 years and could weigh up to three kilograms each b. The female has a prominent hump on the head c. It feed mostly on zooplanktons d. It originated from Thailand 51.Milkfish fries are caught along southwestern shores of many island. Some of the fishes caught with milkfish are ten pounder and tarpon. The former is long with: a. Stripes near the tail c. Whitish structure behind the anus b. Yellowish color d. Short and black head 52.Fleas attack chicken. They are dark brown in color with three pairs of legs and in flattered conditions. Generally, they are located near: a. Shank and toes c. Wings and wattles b. Vent and thighs d. Eyes and comb 53.Metaldehyde is a highly selective molluscicide which will minimize problem in bangus ponds: a. Snails b. Frogs c. Snakes d. Catfish 54.Some farmers have this practice of lifting sweet potato vines which are touching the ground in order to: a. Harvest the tops c. Change growing direction b. Prune the roots d. Produce bigger tubers 55.Which of the following in some aspects of the family life affect the father image? a. In-law relationships c. Duties and responsibilities b. Sexual compatibility d. Patterns of authority 56.The period of development when an individual faces several developmental tasks is: a. Puberty b. Elderly c. Adulthood d. Adolescence 57.A plan of spending family income without incurring debt or deficits is known as: a. Budget plan c .Household operation b. Family budget d. Operational budget 58.Ideals on what is right against what is wrong direct one’s thinking and behavior. These ideals are known as: a. Values b. Goals c. Purposes d. Attitudes 59.An amount of money set aside for expenditures that would bring additional income or profit for the family is referred to: a. Savings b. Deposit c. Advancement d. Investment 5

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B 60.Form of fatigue caused by a emotional problem like boredom, frustration, conflicts and depression called: a. Physical fatigue c. Physiological fatigue b. Psychological fatigue d. Pathological fatigue 61.Eggs are important protein foods comparable to meat, fish and poultry. In cooking hard boiled egg the water must be: a. Warm b. High temperature c. Rapidly boiling d. Simmering 62.Success in promoting or advertising a product depends on what factors? a. Discount sale c. marketing media b. Personal selling d. Quality of the product 63.In the arrangement of furniture and fixtures in the house the principle of design must always be taken into consideration. A principle which is created through the prepetition of lines, colors or shapes is: a. Balance b. Rhythm c. Harmony d. Emphasis 64.As onion crop matures, the amount of irrigation should be decreased gradually. Prolonged water supply within 2-3 weeks before harvest will produce immature bulbs with; a. Rotting leaves c. More root hairs b. Thick neck d. Thicker bulb 65. Rhizobia convert nitrogen to nitrates contributing to soil fertility. It is present in the roots of: a. Vine crops b. Crucifiers c. Root vegetables d. Legumes 66.Bothriocephalus gowkongensis is a tapeworms which often attacks: a. Tilapia b. Hito c. Grass carp

d. Bangus

67. In commercial eel farms, the ponds are made of concrete materials. Eels are provided with: a. Water plants b. Filters c. Mechanical aeration d. Holes for hiding 68.Fertilizers are applied to fish ponds in order to: a. Change the color of water c. Enhance the production of natural foods b. Neutralize acidity d. Promote fast growth of stocked fish 69.In the patrilineal family, the family traces its family from the paternal side. Which type of family traces forms both the maternal and paternal side? a. Matulineal b. Bilineal c. Equalitarian d. Neological

70.Some loosely knitted garments stretch if hung on hangers. This can be prevented if the following EXCEPT one: a. Use padded hanger b. Hand the knitted while dripping wet c. Pad wire hanger into foam or old towel d. When the shoulders are placed properly on the pad 6

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B 71.A needlework of inter locking loops of stitches formed through a single thread using hooked needle is: a. Tatting b. smocking c. crocheting d. embroidering 72.The quality which enables one to face problems calmly and intelligently and makes wise decisions is: a. physical interest c. philosophical changes b. psychological changes d. intellectual changes 73.The practice of adding soda when cooking vegetables for the purpose of retaining the green color and the crispness should be avoided primarily because: a. They become less palatable b. They become hard to digest c. Vitamin C is destroyed in the presence of alkali d. The flavor of vegetables is modified 74. A large family needs a large income. This is referred to as: a. Expanding stage c. Empty nest stage b. Countracting stage d. Beginning stage 75.To reduce time and energy expenditures, which of the following is the LEAST to be considered? a. Equipment and supplies should be grouped according to use. b. All things stored should be placed only in one row. c. Frequently used materials should be placed at the lowest shelves. d. Stove, utensils, dines and food supplies should be within easy reach. 76.Mike’s turbenized shirt is considered as well made based on this criterion. a. Executive collar has equal side ends. c. Sleeve cap is well-shaped. b. Machine stitches are even. d. Sleeve placket is well and neatly sewed. 77. Household’s pests do not thrive in a clean place. Which of the following practices is LEAST effective in eradicating household’s pests? a. Elimination of accumulations of organic refuse. b. Daily use of insect repellants. c. Elimination of stagnant water or proper treatment of these d. Adequately designed and supervised local sewage disposal plants. 78. Expenses that are unexpected are _______. a. Flexible b. Miscellaneous c. allowance

d. fixed

79.The process of breaking down complex food substance into unstable form is ______. a. Respiration b. Digestion c. reproduction d. circulation 80.Vegetarians are usually deficient in one of the following vitamins: a. Cobalamin b. Iron c. C

d. centrum

81.This refers to the monthly income required to satisfy the nutritional requirement of a family with six . a. Food budget b. Food threshold c. Food intake d. Food consumption 7

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B 82.Accessories enhance or add beauty to give a given space. Listed below are the decorative objects EXCEPT one. a. Table lamps b. Graphic arts c. wood crafts d. metal works 83.A finished opening in garment designed to give ease in wearing dresses is called a. Dout b. Pleat c. placket d. gusse 84.What is the best training ground to develop skills in decision-making? a. Home b. School c. Church d. Society 85.Which technique is best used when measuring shortening? a. Scoop cup in shortening, then level with spatula b. Tap cup with spoon, while filling, then level with spatula c. Fill cup loosely with shortening, then level with spatula d. Press shortening with cup, then level with spatula 86.Which emphasizes prevention rather than correction of delays? a. Controlling b. Directing c. Evaluating

d. Planning

87.What is the scheme of undertaking two activities at the same time? a. Dovetailing b. Detailing c. Sensitizing

d. Simulating

88.Which of the following contains minimum acceptable human qualities necessary to perform a task? a. Job description b. Job analysis c. Job classification d.Job specification 89.Which of the following according to Robert W. White is the mainspring of action on human being? a. Fringe benevfirts c. Money motive b. Job status d. Desire for competence 90.Which ratio is used to access the company’s ability to meet short-term obligation? a. Profitability b. Liquidity c. Level d. Coverage 91.Which interview is highly structured? a. Planned b. Stress

c. Ambush

d. Patterned

92.Employees are separated involuntarily due to _______. a. Low pay c. poor working condition b. Declining sales d. lure of high paying jobs 93.To be a good listener one must ________. a. Take note of accompanying nonverbal cues b. Engage in other activities

c. Argue d. Interrupt when necessary

94.Good public relation presupposes good internal _________. a. Reaction b. Communication c. attitude

d. response

95.Which of the filing steps is placing the papers in appropriate containers? a. Coding b. Indexing c. Cross-referencing d. Storing 8

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B 96. What is meant by P.O? a. Purchase Option b. Product Order

c. Production Office d. Purchase Order

97.Which is the 30-ton room-sized computer with over 18,000 vacuum tubes build by John Mauchly and Eckert? a. MITS altair 800 b. Unlvac c. Eniac d. Colossus 98.Who introduced the concept of providing ALU in the computer system? a. Joseph Marie Jacquard c. John Von Newman b. Charles Babbage d. Herman Hollerith 99.Which as the raw material to be processed by the computer? a. Information b. Data c. Graphics

d. Objects

100.

What is meant to put information into the computer? a. Launch b. File c. Install

101.

Which allows it use to and files from other computers for the net? a. Usenet b. Search engine c. Telnet d. File transfer protocol

102.

Which of the following makes a window as small as it can get? a. Maximize b. Save c. Restore

103.

d. Input

d. Minimize

For Crash Dumps to be obtained, a pagefile must exist on the ________. a. Boot partition c. data partition b. NTFS partition d. system partition

104. Which is to get the information saved before and to use it with a program at a later time? a. File b. Install c. Shutdown d. Load 105.

a. b. c. d.

What kind of surge protector should one buy? One with lots of plugs on it and a power button One that a friend recommended One from the hardware store One with at least a U.L rating and telephone line protection

106. If one should see a message with list on it asking one hoe to boot the computer, what should one do? a. Call for help c. Turn the computer off b. Don’t mind the message, continue d. Choose number one, Normal Boot. 107. 108.

Which is the main button the task bar? a. Right b. Right mouse c. Left Which one is an internet address? a. ADSL b. ISDN

c. URL

d. Start d. ISP

109. This is a feature wherein a may be able to send and receive electronic message to and from a “chat room” on topics they share interest with: a. Internet Relay Chat (iRC) c. Usenet 9

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B b. Gopher 110.

d. Telnet

Which program lets TYPE letters and other documents? a. WordArt b. Calendar c. Word Processor

d. Ms Excel

111. An organizational tool used to structure the way you save files on your computer is called: a. Folder b. U c. floppy disk d. gadget 112. The following are operation applications that computer technology brings to Business EXCEPT: a. Mailing b. ing c. record keeping d. decision-making 113. While scanning is considered the most advance method of preservation, why does it employ heat? a. Protect the product from the vegetative organism b. Prevent contamination of the heated food c. Facilitate penetration of other mixture d. Preserve moisture contents 114.

Which of the following is an example of money, materials and machine? a. Capital b. Input c. Material d. Resource

115. Which principle of management requires the use of one plant to direct operation within the organization? a. Esprit de corps c. Authority b. Unity of direction d. Unity of command 116. Which of the following qualities should entrepreneur processes to achieve objectives? a. Patience b. Persistence c. honesty d. industry 117.

118.

a. b. c. d.

Morality applied to business seeks the _________. Entrepreneurial prestige attached to success Influence of power in the world market Welfare of the people Leadership position in the business industry

Which question should an entrepreneur consider as regard location? a. Is the location economically accessible to its market? b. Does the future look good, or bad for this firm in this market? c. Are present assets consistent with the floor plan, available additional space and customer comfort? d. Was a proper market survey made for this purpose?

119. Who among the following concerns himself with helping workers reach their full potential? a. Charles Babbage b. Frederich Taylor c. Henry Gantt d. Robert Owen 120.

Who exposed on the Theory of Bureaucratic Management? a. Max Webber b. Mary Parket Follet c. Chester Bainard Gilreth 10

d.

Lillian

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B 121. While trait theory states that leadership traits are born, the environmental concept position that leader skill are: a. Dictated b. Acquired c. dissipated d. Innate 122.

Which of the following business activities is easily organized and dissolved? a. Call center b. Rice mill c. Manufacturing company d. Sari-sari store

123.

Which is attached to VOUCHER? a. Price list b. Invoice

124.

If the Term is 2/10, n/30, the length of the credit period is? a. 30 days b. 2 days c. 70 days

c. recipients

d. item description d. 10 days

125. Who puts money in a business venture in the hope of receiving a return on investment? a. Stakeholder b. Owner c. Debtor d. Creditor 126.

a.

A fish parasite which burrows into the blood vessels of fish through the skin is Gyrodactylus b. Multifillis c. Columnaris d. Saprolegnia

127. What is the RESULT when the client or costumer pays more than the actual cost of goods or services? a. Profit b. Sales c. Income d. Revenue 128. Which is a Table of Content containing are the title and number of the items found into general ledger? a. T- b. Chart of c. d. Folio 129. Analyze the transaction RESULT IN and RECORD ON for the payment of P5,500 for the salary of a bookkeeper a. Debt increase in asset c. Debt decrease in liability b. Credit decrease in asset d. Credit increase in liability 130.

What t is commonly used in making screens, chairs and stretchers? a. Meter t b. Lap t c. Cross t d. Rabbet t

131.

Which of the following statements is TRUE about record-keeping? a. The employment of bookkeeper can be dispensed with anyway the ant signs the financial statement b. An ant is always employed for financial keeping c. It is just a file of facts but it is a source of information d. Maintaining a record-keeping system is necessary in the preparation of income Tax Return (ITR).

132. A kind of chicken parasite which causes irritation that result in pulling off or breaking its feathers is the ________ mite. a. Harvest b. Depluming c. Scaly leg d. Red 133. When the space is limited and there are NOT enough work forces, the MOST practical way of serving meals is: 11

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B a. Blue plate service b. Buffet service 134.

c. Russian service d. Compromise service

Cocoa will lump up if placed directly in hot liquid due to its high: a. Sugar content c. Chocolate content b. Fat content d. Starch content

135. Blessing said before family meals, kissing the hands of elder and praying the Angelus are activities which constitute: a. Sacred rituals c. Superstitious beliefs b. Religious beliefs d. Customs and traditions 136. What is the process of preparing to accept one’s responsibility of contributing to the family’s welfare? a. Family culture b. Family council c. Family kinship d. Family formation 137. What should an electrician first do before installing the electrical wiring system of a building? a. Buy the materials c. Get a meter base from Meralco b. Prepare a contract d. Secure a wiring permit 138.

What pencil point is best recommended in sketching? a. Wedge b. Conical c. Dull

d. Flat

139. Which of these finishing materials would give a transparent sheen to a wood surface? a. Oil b. Abrasives c. Varnish d. Shellac 140.

What must an auto mechanic first do before undertaking any repair? a. Prepare his tools c. Listen to the customer’s compliant b. Identify the problem d. Disassemble the parts

141.

What does an internal combustion gasoline piston engine do? It coverts: a. Gasoline to torque c. Heat energy to mechanical energy b. Horse power to watts d. air-fuel mixture to force

142. Which of the following tools is used in checking the squareness of corners and the flatness of surfaces? a. Steel rule b. T- squares c. Pull push rule d. Band protractor 143.

Which of the following activities is example of a financial transaction? a. Buying a lot c. Working with the bank b. Hiring a secretary d. Firing your ant

144.

It is study and application of beauty treatment. a. Skin care b. Hairstyling c. Cosmetology d. Electrology 145. Which Time and Energy Management tool indicates specific tasks to be done and the sequence of the tasks so that all work will be finished at the desired time? a. Work plan c. Work simplification b. Schedule d. Work arrangement 146.

Cleaning or removing excess cloth from the seam allowance is known as: 12

TECHNOLOGY & LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION – SET B a. Lay outing b. Metering

c. Layering d. Notching

147. If a chocolate cake needs 2 cups sour milk, then how many teaspoon of acid is added? a. Two teaspoon c. Three teaspoon b. One teaspoon d. Two & half teaspoon 148.

A two- piece outfit of different colors should be worn if one is: a. Tall and slender c. Short and stout b. Stout and tall d. Short and slender

149. Which violation is committed when deceptive information is printed on a product package, container and label? a. Disinformation c. Misdeclaration b. Mialabeling d. Misrepresentation 150.

Which of the following is an independent store? a. College cooperative c. Sari-sari store b. Department store d. Barangay Rolling store

SUBMIT THIS TEST BOOKLET WITH THE ANSWER SHEET TO YOUR WATCHERS.

END OF EXAMINATION

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