An Example Of Argumentative Essay 5i2gh

EXAMPLES OF ARGUMENTATIVE TEXT Text 1

Watching TV is Bad for Children (Argumentative Essay) Today, people of different races and generations become victims of TV addiction. Some people watch television because they want to be updated about what is happening in the world. They want to be aware and get connected with different people all around the globe. Nowadays, not only adults and teenagers, but also children, get hooked on television. Because of the busy world people are living in today, parents do not have time to take care and look after their children at all times anymore. Therefore, children have more freedom to do whatever they want, and in this case, watch whatever TV show they want – be it classified as GP, PG-13, or even R-18. It can not be avoided that children will see violent scenes shown on TV since according to K.D. Browne, an average of 20-25 violent acts are shown in children’s television programs each hour. (Children and Media Violence, n.d.) Since, exposure to violence causes aggressiveness, trauma, and desensitization, watching TV is bad for children. Researchers have found that children are more aggressive after watching violent TV shows. This is because children’s minds are not yet that completely developed, that is why they are not fully capable of distinguishing right from wrong. Most children just tend to believe and imitate everything they see, even on TV. Especially when they see the celebrity they idolize do violent acts, children will most probably imitate him or her. Laboratory experiments back in 1963 by professors A. Badura, D. Ross, and S.A. Ross have consistently shown that exposures to violence leads to increased heartbeat, blood pressure, and respiration rate, which motivates the child to act violently and aggressively. (What the Researchers Are Saying, n.d.). Watching TV is nearly equal to watching violence. Based from the Television Violence Monitoring Project, 96% of TV shows contain violence which can also mean that out of 20 times of watching TV, there is only 1% chance of watching a show that has no violence in it. (Prevalence of Media Violence, n.d.) Media violence stimulates fear in some children and makes them believe that the world is more violent than it really is. (What the Researchers Are Saying, n.d.) It may lead children to be anti-social and not want to be out in the real world anymore. Children will think that what victims on TV have experienced will also happen to them. Most children also have a hard time distinguishing fantasy from reality that is why watching TV causes trauma on children.

Television causes trauma on children, otherwise, desensitization. They will think that violence is acceptable and just normal in society. According to Cline, Croft, and Courrier in their 1973 study, people, especially children who are exposed to media violence, tend to be less disturbed when they witness real world violence, and have less sympathy for its victims. (What the Researchers Are Saying, n.d.) Media violence will cause the children to overestimate their risk of being victimized by crime, believe their community is unsafe, and assume that the crime rate is increasing even when it is not. (What the Researchers Are Saying, n.d.) On the other hand, there are also studies by Andre Gosselin, Jacques de Guise and Guy Paquette in 1997 that show that watching television does not cause viewers to be fearful, but even cause them to be happier and more optimistic about life. (What the Researchers Are Saying, n.d.) That may be true for some, but researches of Professors Singer, Slovak, Frierson, and York in 1998 report that the incidences of psychological trauma, anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress increased in proportion to the increasing number of hours of television watched each day. (What the Researchers Are Saying, n.d.) People also say that television can make children be aware and exposed of the real world. There, they can encounter different cultures and ideas that are not available in their own community. Shows with positive role models can be good influences to the children. However, kids are likely to learn things from TV that parents do not want them to learn. TV can affect kids’ health, behavior, and family life in negative ways. (Television and Children, 2009) It is true that children need to be aware of the reality, but during their growth years is not the right time. The right time is when they are already capable of deciding what is good and right for them. There are also many other alternatives to television as a source of awareness and knowledge for children. Also, books and other reading materials are more effective sources for children’s development. In the world today, it can be said that watching TV is also like watching violence. Violence already cannot be prevented on television programs that is why watching television is bad for children because it causes aggressiveness, trauma, and desensitization. Television can have positive effects on children but a bigger chance of having negative effects. Television can negatively affect children’s performance in school, lifestyle, career, family, and even their future. Would you want that to happen? Think about it. Source : http://cesstan.blogspot.co.id/2010/04/watching-tv-is-bad-for-children.html

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The Use of Social Media for Teenagers Social media is the reason for many of the world’s problems and solutions. It can be used to raise awareness for an important cause, but it can also be used to spread hate, especially between teenagers. Being a teenager, I can be the first to say that social media is how most teens run their life, but is it the right way? Austen McCann makes a brilliant point in his article, “Social media has allowed them to take their life online and instead of saying goodbye to friends at school and waiting to see them the next day...”Although social media can connect teens to the world and friends and family around them, it is actually one of the highest ranking causes of suicide amongst teenagers in the 21st century. As important as connection via the internet can be, social media does not have to be the primary source for teenagers. The average teenager spends a minimum of 2 hours and 20 minutes on social media every day. In Austin McCann’s Impact of Social Media on Teens articles he brings up that “social media is becoming more than a part of their world, it’s becoming their world.” Teens complain about constantly being stressed with homework, but maybe homework isn’t the main source of the stress. EveryDay Health magazine states that, on statistics, a teenager who spends more time outdoor is generally a happier and healthier kid. However, since 2000, the time teenagers spend outside has decreased significantly causing more depression and obesity. Not only does it affect health, social media deprives parents from having a thorough conversation with their children without them checking their phone. Even though the positive effect of having a social media profile is to communicate with friends/family, they don’t even have the decency to lift their head and engage in a conversation. Enjoying the little things around them becomes a difficult task to the average teenager when they’re too busy tweeting about it. The contradicting effects of it goes to show that social media is not all it is talked up to be. Should. That is the word that teenagers have no choice but to constantly follow. Social media encourages the false images of how everything should be in a perfect world. This impact is what causes the insecurities and questionings to girls and boys. These misleading pictures of how bodies, relationships, houses, cars, etc. should be are what lowers self esteem and leads to depression and suicides. Aside from connecting, social media revolves around who “retweeted” who’s "selfie" and “how

many favorites did that pic get”. It’s almost sickening knowing that teenagers base their insecurities around how many likes they get. The false perception of life portrayed all over social media is misleading towards teens and not worth the effort to filter. Not only is social media misleading, it is also very unimportant. Aside from the news part of the sites, a majority of the posts are extremely insignificant and unimportant to our world. The kind of information that “Becky just got new car interior” is completely useless in the long run. Nicholas Wapshott states in his Buying Into Big Brother article about social media says, “We may take pity on the idiot schoolboy who uses expletives on Twitter or posts a picture of himself holding a t at a party only to discover when he looks for a job that a trawl by an HR department has made him unemployable.” Taking a step back can open your eyes to the realization that nothing your friends are going to post will affect your life in the long run. Instead of going through the drama and irrelevant parts of social media, connect with your friends and family by calling them up and avoid the complications and uselessness of the web sites. Avoiding social media can be very difficult. Especially in a situation where one used it daily and transitioned over within a week. It’s a very challenging task, but in the long run, you will not have to worry about wasting your time, false perceptions and unnecessary information! Encouraging teens and friends to spend less time on social media and more time actually socializing can really change your life for the better.

Source : http://www.teenink.com/opinion/social_issues_civics/article/687365/Social-MediaArgumentative-Essay/

Text 3

Smoking : Good or Bad ? Nowadays, many people smoke every time and everywhere, thus they obtain many negative effects on their life. On the other hand, smoking brings many positive impacts to the state and society. In this essay, I will discuss advantages and disadvantages of smoking, and I will explain my opinion about both of these things. There are two main dangers for people who do smoke. The first problem that should be noted is smoking cigarette can cause diseases such as cancer, heart attack, pregnancy disorders, asthma, and others. Because they smoke, in this world many people have ed away. In Indonesia, every day many smokers are seeking treatment at the hospital to treat heart attack. As is commonly understood, the disease is not specific only for smokers but also for the people who stay around the smokers when they smoke cigarette. Also, another danger is that people who smoke are including human wasteful because every day they Another case is people who smoke are including human wasteful because every time they spend a lot of money only to smoke. In Indonesia, every day smokers spend more than hundreds of millions money to buy cigarette. It is obvious when looking at this example that smoking brings dangers to human life, and It is clearly that smoking can cause many problems. However, many people believe that cigarette has many benefits for human life. The first benefit is it s much money to the government from taxes. Because many people smoke it, the government will earn a lot of money. For example, in Indonesia every year the state obtains trillions of money from cigarette tax. When looking at this example, there is no doubt that the istration earns much money from cigarette. Besides this, many people work at cigarette company. For instance, in Indonesia around thousands of people work in various tobacco companies. They obtain a big salary from the company so that they can live happily. Moreover, businessmen acquire much money from cigarette when they export it to overseas. This brings us to the conclusion that both of these have benefits for humans. However, I strongly believe that the dangers of smoking is crueller than the benefits of smoking. Therefore, I advise people to stop smoking. Source : http://www.testbig.com/ielts-essays/argumentative-essay-discussion-about-smoking

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