SEMI-DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION Beauty Care (Nail Care Services) I –OBJECTIVES At the end of the lesson, the student will be able to: A. Explain the basic concepts in nail care services, B. Identify and discuss the nail structure and shapes. II- SUBJECT MATTER Topic: Basic Concepts in Nail Care Services and Identify the Nail Structure and Shape References: T.L.E –Nail Care Servicing, Page 194-202, Internet Materials: Visual Aids, Construction paper, and pictures III- PROCEDURES A. Preparatory Activities 1. Prayer 2. Greetings 3. Checking of Attendance 4. Follow- up Assignments 5. B. Review of the past lesson Teacher’s Activity Who can still our previous lesson? Yes! Reyes. lesson is a Nail.
Student’s Activity Ma’am! Our previous
C. Motivation ( Group activity) Now, let the students draw and label the hands nail and identify the shapes of their nails. Listed are show the different Nail Shapes.
D – Presentation of new lesson -Our new topic this morning is about Basic Concepts in Nail Care Services and Identify Nail Structure and Shapes. - Let us explain first the basic concepts in nail care servicing. -Let us discuss and identify the nail structure and shapes. - And also the advantage of nail care treatment. Structure Parts of the Nail External and Internal Parts of the Nail
-Nails are one of those key parts of our body, which are not only the primary focus of wellness regimes of many men and women, but also serve as a potent indicator
of a person’s health. Based on how fast or slow they grow, how strong or brittle they are and how shiny or dull they look, we can gain a fair amount of insight into the inner workings of our body. But how often do we stop and really think about what constitutes our nails, and what really is their function? Since Paawanee’s focus is on holistic wellness care, we would love to use this platform to throw some light on how finger and toe nails are formed and how they functions as a unit. The structure of the nail is divided into twelve parts and each serves a central function. Yes, twelve (more than the image shows)! Surprising right? Let’s look at these parts, briefly. The Nail Bed: This is the portion of skin upon which the nail plate rests. Nail Plate: The nail plate is composed of layers of keratinized skin cells. The Free Edge: The nail plate leaves the end of the finger and forms a projection that is called the free edge. The Hyponychium: This is a part of the epidermis under the free edge of the nail plate. Its function is to protect the nail bed from infection. The Nail Grooves: This lies alongside of the edge of the nail plate. The function of the nail groove is to keep the nail growing in a straight line. The Matrix: This is the growing area of the nail and sometimes called as the nail root. The Nail Mantle: The nail mantle is the layer of epidermis at the base of the nail, before the cuticle. The function of the nail mantle is to protect the matrix from physical damage. The Lunula: This is located at the base of the nail, lying over the matrix. It is white in color and known as half-moon. The Cuticle: The overlapping epidermis around the base of the nail is called the cuticle. The function of the cuticle is to protect the matrix from infection. The Nail Walls: These are the folds of the skin overlapping the sides of the nails. The function of the nail wall is to protect the nail plate edges. The Paronychium: This is the collective name given to the nail walls and the cuticle area. The Eponychium: This is the extension of the cuticle at the base of the nail plate, under which the nail plate emerges from matrix. The function of eponychium is to protect matrix from infection. Shapes of the Nails
Nail care services - Define as a cosmetic beauty treatment for the hand nails and foot care performed at home or in a salon. It involves the following nail care services: 1. Preparing the client. 2. Cleaning of finger nails and toenails. 3. Applying nail polish and final retouch. Manicure - Comes from the Latin words manus and cura means ” hand care”. Pedicure - Comes from the Latin words pedi and cura means “foot or feet care”. Advantage of Nail Care Servicing Treatment 1. Improve blood flow 2. Better texture of the skin 3. Relaxing 4. Prevent in grown -Do you have any question or clarification? ma’am! -If none, I will now distribute the different pictures about nail shapes. ma’am! -Each group will have a representative to perform nail care services.
None, Yes,
IV- EVALUATION 1. Draw and label the external parts of the nails. 2. Draw and label the shape of the nails. 3. Discuss some function of nails. 4. Explain how nail care servicing started. 5. Give at least three advantage of nail care servicing treatment. -No copying. Yes, ma’am -Understand! V – ASSIGNMENTS 1. Research in the internet the different supplies and materials used in nail care services and have an advance study for the next topic. 2. Bring the following. Nail Polish
Cuticle remover Cuticle harder Cuticle nipper Cuticle pusher Cuticle scissor Nail brush Nail cutter (small/big) Base coat Top coat Quick dry nail polisher -Thank you for listening and participation. -Everybody stand. -Goodbye class. ma’am!
Goodbye
Prepared by: Maribic Antonio. Baroga
what shape are you? {nail shapes} Have you ever tried a different nail shape than your used to? Nail shapes hit hard in 2015 and it seemed like every star rocked long, unique shaped nails to red carpet events. Wonder what’s trending now and what all those shapes are called? Look no further! Square/Sqouval The most traditional French Manicure look! This shape will enhance your fingers and add a more widened appearances! Squoval is similar but with the corners rounded. This is your most common shape and is the most popular throughout the country. Round The most natural look! Very conservative look especially for a men. Very clean cut, simple, and basic shape. If you have wide hands, a rounded nail shape can help your hands look a bit thinner. Oval This shape gives you a more feminine gracefulness look! It can make your nails look longer than it is with the side being more curved in.
Pointed/Stiletto A very adventurous bold look! This look also makes the appearance of your fingers longer, a very noticeable EXTREME eye-catcher! Ballerina/Coffin A mixture of stiletto and square shape. A more curvier sides and the tip square off instead of pointed. This shapes is usually seen with someone who has longer length to achieve this look. This is also an adventurous level but still want to keep a small traditional look with the tip straight across. Almond This shape is much more narrower than the oval shape. This elongates your fingers and adds a sexy tough attitude to your hands! All these look may be achieved depending on the length of your nails, obviously a coffin shape would be difficult if your nails are close to your nail bed length. Also a key factor to consider if how active you are throughout the day. The longer, pointier shapes might not make sense for your lifestyle. a nail shape is another way to make a personal statement and the best part? It’s not permanent! Try almond shape one month and switch to square the next! So which one is your favorite? What’s your next new nail shape?
The Nail Bed: This is the portion of skin upon which the nail plate rests. It has very rich supply of blood and lymph vessels to keep nail healthy. The function of the nail bed is to supply nourishment and protection. Nail Plate: The nail plate is composed of layers of keratinized skin cells. The layers are packed very closely together with fat but very little water content. The nail gradually grows over the nail bed and becomes free edge. There are no blood vessels or nerves in the nail plate. The pink color of the nail plate derives from the blood vessels that es beneath it. The main function of the nail plate is to protect the living nail bed of the fingers and toes. The Free Edge: The nail plate leaves the end of the finger and forms a projection that is called the free edge. This is attached to the nail bed and appears as white. The function of the free edge is to protect the fingertip and the hyponychium. This is the part we file and shape! The Hyponychium: This is a part of the epidermis under the free edge of the nail plate. Its function is to protect the nail bed from infection. The Nail Grooves: This lies alongside of the edge of the nail plate. The function of the nail groove is to keep the nail growing in a straight line. The Matrix: This is the growing area of the nail and sometimes called as the nail root. The shape and size of the matrix determines the thickness of the nail. The process of the keratinization takes place in the epidermal cells of the matrix, forming the hardened tissue of the nail plate. The function of the matrix is to produce new nail cells. The Nail Mantle: The nail mantle is the layer of epidermis at the base of the nail, before the cuticle. The function of the nail mantle is to protect the matrix from physical damage.
The Lunula: This is located at the base of the nail, lying over the matrix. It is white in color and known as half-moon. The nail is slightly soft in this area and can be easily damaged. The Cuticle: The overlapping epidermis around the base of the nail is called the cuticle. The function of the cuticle is to protect the matrix from infection. The Nail Walls: These are the folds of the skin overlapping the sides of the nails. The function of the nail wall is to protect the nail plate edges. The Perionychium: This is the collective name given to the nail walls and the cuticle area. The Eponychium: This is the extension of the cuticle at the base of the nail plate, under which the nail plate emerges from matrix. The function of eponychium is to protect matrix from infection. Is that a lot of info to digest? Well, atleast now you know your nails are so much more than a bunch of dead cells! We are big on the how and why of thing. And now that you know all that happens with these beauteous things, we can’t wait to share more with you about caring for your nails and even creating some funky nail art.